10%全球关税今起生效，特朗普的“贸易墙”能撑多久？

Group 1 - The new 10% global tariff imposed by Trump took effect on Tuesday, following a Supreme Court ruling that invalidated his previous comprehensive tariffs, marking an effort to maintain his trade agenda [2][10] - Trump signed an executive order authorizing the 10% import tax shortly after the Supreme Court ruling, and although he threatened to raise it to 15%, no formal directive was issued by the time the 10% tariff went into effect [2][10] - The White House is reportedly preparing a formal order to increase the global tariff rate to 15%, but the timeline for implementation remains uncertain [2][10] Group 2 - The new tariff order includes exemptions for goods that comply with the North American trade agreement and certain agricultural products, resulting in an average effective tariff rate of approximately 10.2%, down from 13.6% prior to the court ruling [3][11] - Under a potential 15% global tariff, the effective tariff rate is estimated to be around 12% [3][11] Group 3 - Trump's administration emphasized that tariffs will remain central to its trade policy and plans to expedite investigations that would allow unilateral tariff imposition, aiming to rebuild the tariff system disrupted by the court ruling [6][14] - The government has not announced new trade investigations, which could take months to complete, and officials are urging trade partners to adhere to previously negotiated agreements [6][14] Group 4 - The threat of increasing the global benchmark tariff to 15% has unsettled traditional allies who had previously negotiated a 10% rate, potentially putting their exporters at a disadvantage [7][15] - Following the tariff implementation, Trump is expected to address Congress, focusing on his economic agenda amid rising public dissatisfaction with his trade policies, as polls indicate that 64% of Americans disapprove of his handling of tariffs [7][15]