特朗普国情咨文演讲在即：选民聚焦高通胀与生活成本危机，“大漂亮法案”成拉票核心武器

Economic Policies - Trump will defend his economic governance, despite most Americans not agreeing with his approach, especially after the Supreme Court recently rejected his use of emergency powers to impose tariffs on allies and other countries [2] - Tariffs have been a core part of Trump's second term, with a temporary 15% tariff imposed on all U.S. imports, while his team seeks new legal avenues to maintain these tariffs [2] - The "Big Beautiful Bill" that reduced some personal income taxes may be highlighted, although the extent of credit given to the government efficiency department led by Musk remains unclear [2] - Despite economic growth during Trump's term, the labor market has slowed, and unemployment rates have risen, with Trump pressuring the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates [3] Military and Foreign Policy - As Trump prepares to speak, the U.S. is on the brink of conflict with Iran over its nuclear program, with increased military presence in the Middle East [4] - Trump's military actions include bombing Iranian nuclear facilities and capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, raising questions about NATO's future [4] - He positions himself as a "peace president," claiming to have resolved eight wars in pursuit of a Nobel Peace Prize, although this is widely considered exaggerated [4] Immigration Policy - Trump may seek to rebuild public support for his strict immigration policies, which have become a negative asset due to violent clashes involving federal immigration enforcement [5] - He promised large-scale deportations upon returning to office in January 2025, with some deportees sent to third countries rather than their home nations [5] Administrative Power - Trump's administration has largely pursued goals unilaterally, dominating executive agencies and bypassing international forums [7] - Most policy achievements have been realized through executive orders, with 240 signed in the first 13 months, the highest since Franklin D. Roosevelt [7] Climate Policy - The Trump administration has taken steps to repeal climate regulations from the Biden era and has actively obstructed renewable energy projects [8] - The U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change positions the country among a few nations with such stances [8] Healthcare - Trump has reached "most favored nation" agreements with 16 major pharmaceutical companies to lower drug prices for Americans in exchange for tariff exemptions [9] - Millions of Americans face higher healthcare costs in 2026 due to Congress's failure to agree on extending pandemic-era tax credits, with Trump not supporting efforts to prevent these credits from expiring [9]