如果AI让90%的人都失业了，接下来会发生什么？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential impact of AI on employment, suggesting that even if AI replaces 90% of jobs, new industries and opportunities will emerge as people adapt to their new circumstances and find ways to fill their time and address their needs [1][11]. Group 1: AI and Employment - The author references a pessimistic view on AI's impact on jobs, indicating that AI could replace nearly all jobs, leaving only 10% of the population to work on maintaining AI systems [1][11]. - Despite the potential for widespread job loss, the article argues that people will not simply disappear; they will seek new ways to engage and create value, even in seemingly trivial pursuits [4][19]. Group 2: New Industries and Opportunities - The emergence of new industries is anticipated, driven by human creativity in response to boredom and anxiety, which can lead to the creation of new markets and services [5][15]. - The concept of a "反替代产业" (anti-replacement industry) is introduced, suggesting that as some individuals seek to prevent AI from replacing their jobs, new jobs will be created to support this movement, such as organizing protests or creating content [6][16]. Group 3: Human Creativity and Market Demand - The article emphasizes that human activities, even those that seem irrational or non-productive, fulfill real emotional and social needs, thus creating market demand [3][15]. - It highlights that industries related to emotional value, such as toys, cultural products, and companionship services, are responses to these needs and will continue to thrive even in a world where AI dominates [15][19].