107票赞成，12票反对，联合国大会通过决议呼吁俄乌立即停火！俄方反对，中美投弃权票

Core Viewpoint - The UN General Assembly passed a resolution titled "Support Ukraine in Achieving Lasting Peace," with 107 votes in favor, 12 against, and 51 abstentions, indicating a significant international stance on the Ukraine conflict [1]. Group 1: Voting Results - The resolution received support from countries such as the UK, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Ukraine, and Israel, while Russia and Iran opposed it [1]. - Notable abstentions included China, the US, India, Brazil, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia, reflecting a divided international response [1]. Group 2: Resolution Details - The resolution, initiated by Ukraine and Latvia, calls for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace based on international law and the UN Charter [3]. - It reiterates the call for a full exchange of prisoners and the release of all illegally detained individuals [3]. Group 3: China's Position - China expressed its position by abstaining from the vote, emphasizing the importance of respecting national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and supporting efforts conducive to a peaceful resolution of the crisis [4][6]. - China highlighted the critical phase for negotiations and encouraged the international community to create favorable conditions for political solutions [4][6]. Group 4: Ukraine's Stance - Ukrainian President Zelensky stated that Ukraine seeks lasting peace but requires clear, legally binding, and effective security guarantees [7]. - The Ukrainian government aims to fully integrate into the Euro-Atlantic political and security framework as a necessary condition for long-term peace in Europe and North America [9]. Group 5: Russia's Perspective - Russia maintains an active military stance, asserting that it has the upper hand in the conflict, with significant losses reported on the Ukrainian side [10]. - Russian officials have indicated a willingness to ensure Ukraine's security but question who will provide security guarantees for Russia, framing it as a challenge to NATO [13]. Group 6: US Policy Shift - The US has shifted its policy towards Ukraine from unwavering support to prioritizing negotiations with conditional support, reflecting a growing domestic sentiment for focusing on internal issues rather than international military commitments [14][17]. - This policy change is becoming a focal point in the upcoming US midterm elections, with debates on the balance between supporting Ukraine and addressing domestic concerns [16][17].