全国人大代表沈昌健：泥土里育“金种” 田埂上传“农声”

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of Shen Changjian, a representative of the National People's Congress and a farmer-scientist, in promoting hybrid rapeseed cultivation in Hunan Province, emphasizing the impact of climate fluctuations on agricultural practices and the importance of high-quality seed varieties for improving farmers' incomes [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - Shen Changjian has dedicated decades to researching and cultivating hybrid rapeseed varieties, earning the title of "Rapeseed King" [3]. - The hybrid rapeseed variety "Shenza You 1" was registered in 2020, and "Shenza You 2" is expected to be registered by 2025, indicating progress in breeding efforts [3]. - The current hybrid rapeseed has been planted on over 50,000 acres in Hunan, with yields increasing from over 100 jin (approximately 50 kg) to over 400 jin (approximately 200 kg) per acre, resulting in an average income increase of over 800 yuan per acre [3][5]. Group 2: Farmer Engagement and Support - Shen Changjian has visited over 120 farmers and collected more than 60 suggestions regarding agricultural issues, with a focus on challenges such as grain sales and the need for comprehensive utilization of straw [3]. - He has set up an office in the county to facilitate communication with farmers, featuring a technical room where farmers can discuss their challenges and needs [5]. - The article emphasizes the importance of large-scale farmers in grain production, with 886 large-scale farming households managing 130,000 acres, and the need for improved agricultural infrastructure and access to quality seeds [5].