以统一市场监管执法保障全国统一大市场建设︱法经兵言

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing unified market regulatory enforcement to eliminate local protectionism and build a national unified market, addressing existing challenges such as inconsistent rules, weak grassroots capabilities, and insufficient data support [1]. Summary by Sections Current State of National Market Regulatory Enforcement - The enforcement system has been integrated, forming a unified management structure under the State Administration for Market Regulation, resolving issues of multiple enforcement and redundant inspections [2]. - Regular enforcement in key areas has been established, with actions in the pharmaceutical sector leading to a 62% price reduction for involved drugs, and actions in the digital economy ensuring compliance from major companies like Alibaba and Meituan [3]. Challenges and Issues in Unified Market Regulatory Enforcement - There are discrepancies in market rules and enforcement standards, leading to the phenomenon of "same case, different penalties," which increases institutional risks for businesses operating across regions [5]. - Cross-regional collaboration mechanisms are not functioning effectively, complicating the handling of cross-regional violations due to jurisdictional disputes and inconsistent evidence recognition [6]. - Grassroots enforcement capabilities do not match regulatory tasks, resulting in a significant imbalance between the number of regulatory subjects and available personnel [6]. - The level of standardization in enforcement actions needs improvement, with issues such as "profit-driven enforcement" still prevalent [7]. - The regulatory technology and data support systems are not fully integrated, creating "information islands" that hinder effective smart regulation [8]. Recommendations for Strengthening Unified Market Regulatory Enforcement - Strengthen top-level design and institutional supply to establish a unified market rule foundation, including the elimination of hidden market access barriers and the unification of enforcement standards in emerging sectors [9]. - Deepen cross-regional enforcement collaboration by establishing clear procedures for information sharing and joint investigations, and enhancing the functionality of "double random, one public" supervision [10]. - Implement a professional capacity-building plan for grassroots enforcement teams to ensure adequate resource allocation and specialized training [11]. - Establish a comprehensive supervision system for enforcement actions to address non-standard behaviors and improve accountability [12]. - Break down data barriers to build a smart unified market regulatory system, ensuring real-time data collection and sharing across departments [12].