美媒：为什么人类语言不用“1和0”

Core Insights - The research reveals that human language, while seemingly chaotic and less efficient than computer code, is preferred by the human brain due to its ability to predict and interact with familiar vocabulary and real-world experiences [1][2][3] Group 1: Human Language vs. Computer Code - Human language is structured around predictable patterns that allow the brain to anticipate upcoming words or phrases, facilitating smoother communication [1][2] - In contrast, computer code, which can theoretically compress information more tightly, requires greater cognitive effort from both speakers and listeners [2] Group 2: Cognitive Load and Efficiency - The study indicates that human language prioritizes reducing cognitive load rather than maximizing compression, making it easier for the brain to process [3] - Familiarity with language patterns, akin to knowing a daily commute, allows for less mental strain during communication [2]