SGP(SH:603586) Xin Lang Cai Jing·2026-02-26 01:47Core Viewpoint - The discussion around whether AI will replace all human jobs has resurfaced, with a positive response from Guo Lei, chief economist at GF Securities, based on fundamental economic principles [1][5]. Group 1: Economic Principles - The core principle of economics is that "resources are always scarce," which implies that as technology advances, it will not eliminate jobs but rather create new ones to meet the evolving demands of society [1][6]. - Guo Lei argues that as technology enables rapid production and innovation, human desires will continue to evolve, leading to the creation of new products and, consequently, new job opportunities [1][5]. Group 2: Employment Dynamics - Over the long term, new technology is considered "employment neutral," meaning it does not destroy jobs but transforms them, allowing employment to move away from repetitive tasks towards roles that require human creativity and unique talents [1][6]. - The misconception that technology will end jobs is likened to a "perpetual motion machine" fallacy, as it overlooks the fundamental economic law of unlimited human desires versus limited resources [6]. Group 3: Future of Work - Guo Lei emphasizes that rather than fearing job displacement due to AI, it is more important to consider how technology can enable a focus on work that requires creativity, talent, and human warmth [2][6]. - The ongoing scarcity of resources ensures that new efforts and jobs will always be necessary, even as the nature of work evolves [2][6].