加大财产刑适用力度 引导主动退赃退赔

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court has reported significant progress in combating telecom and online fraud, with a notable increase in the number of cases adjudicated and defendants sentenced from 2021 to 2025, indicating the effectiveness of judicial efforts in this area [1]. Group 1: Case Statistics and Judicial Actions - From 2021 to 2025, over 159,000 telecom fraud cases were concluded, resulting in 338,000 defendants being sentenced [1]. - In 2023, the number of cases adjudicated and defendants sentenced increased by 48.4% and 38.6% year-on-year, respectively [1]. - By the end of 2025, over 27,000 cases related to cross-border telecom fraud from northern Myanmar were concluded, with 41,000 individuals sentenced [1]. Group 2: Focus on Asset Recovery - The courts are committed to maximizing asset recovery for victims by collaborating with law enforcement and other departments to seize and freeze illicit funds [2]. - There is an emphasis on increasing the application of property penalties against fraudsters to prevent them from profiting from their crimes [2]. - The courts will focus on key figures in criminal organizations and those involved in violent crimes associated with telecom fraud [2]. Group 3: Evolving Fraud Techniques - The number of new fraud cases has risen significantly, with cases increasing from 52,000 in 2022 to 94,000 in 2024, reflecting an 81.2% increase over five years [4]. - Fraud methods have become more sophisticated, incorporating advanced technologies such as AI face-swapping and deep forgery, making detection and prevention more challenging [4]. - Criminals are utilizing smart tools to efficiently target potential victims, increasing the success rate of fraud [4]. Group 4: Legislative and Policy Developments - The Supreme People's Court is drafting guidelines for handling fraud cases to ensure consistent application of criminal policies across the country [5]. - There is ongoing research into the legal complexities surrounding property crimes, with a focus on enhancing the legal framework to address new types of fraud [6][7]. - The court aims to improve public safety perceptions through effective governance and crime prevention strategies [6].