邱锐：在更高起点上建设国际科技创新中心

Core Viewpoint - The construction of international technology innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is aimed at accelerating the formation of China's primary sources of original innovation, serving as a strategic guide for building a technology-driven strong nation and setting a benchmark for modernization supported by technology [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in International Technology Innovation Centers - The international technology innovation centers are characterized by concentrated innovation resources, strong research capabilities, and advanced technology innovation culture, playing a crucial role in global technology development [2]. - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in enhancing national strategic technology strength and original innovation capabilities in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong, with R&D investment intensities reaching 6.58%, 4.35%, and 3.6% respectively in 2024 [3]. Group 2: Strategic Significance of Expanding Innovation Centers - The expansion of international technology innovation centers is a strategic decision by the central government to optimize the spatial layout and organizational model of the national innovation system, facilitating smoother connections in research, technology breakthroughs, and industrial applications [7]. - The expansion is essential for enhancing original innovation capabilities and creating a comprehensive innovation ecosystem that integrates basic research, technology breakthroughs, and industrial transformation [8]. Group 3: Enhancing Global Competitiveness - The expansion of innovation centers will help gather and allocate global innovation resources, increasing the attractiveness to international high-end talent and major research projects [9]. - The construction of these centers aims to create a model for innovation practices that align with Chinese-style modernization, facilitating breakthroughs in technology self-reliance and high-level openness [9]. Group 4: Systematic Advancement of Innovation Center Capabilities - The three major innovation centers must leverage regional advantages and enhance collaborative efforts to improve their core competitiveness and global influence [10]. - Fostering deep integration between technology and industry is crucial for reshaping industrial structures and leading development directions [11]. Group 5: Global Innovation Resource Configuration - The centers need to transition from "element aggregation" to "element hub" by creating a more internationalized and law-based innovation environment, enhancing their ability to attract global innovation entities [12]. - Active participation in international standard-setting and global technology governance is necessary to enhance the influence of China's innovation centers [13]. Group 6: Cultural and Soft Power Development - The competition among international technology innovation centers also involves innovation culture and academic reputation, necessitating the creation of an environment that respects science and encourages innovation [14]. - Building a robust talent evaluation system and enhancing support for young scientific talents are essential for establishing a competitive talent system [14].