【迎接全国两会特稿②】向新：科技创新展现硬核实力

Group 1 - China's technological innovation achievements have been significant in 2023, showcasing its robust capabilities and vitality, laying a solid foundation for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The country has implemented an innovation-driven development strategy, increasing investment in key technologies, and achieving historic milestones in various fields, including space exploration and nuclear power [2][3] - The establishment of a national laboratory system and the enhancement of research capabilities in institutions and enterprises have contributed to a comprehensive strategic technology force [3] Group 2 - The dual empowerment of technological innovation and industrial upgrading has led to the formation of new productive forces, driving high-quality economic development [4] - China is actively promoting the transformation of traditional industries towards high-end, intelligent, and green development, with significant advancements in sectors like 5G, renewable energy, and artificial intelligence [4][5] - The country has seen a rapid increase in the number of artificial intelligence companies, with projections indicating over 6,000 by 2025, reflecting the explosive growth of emerging technologies [5] Group 3 - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is a critical phase for building a strong technological nation, focusing on enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system and promoting self-reliance in technology [6] - Basic research funding is expected to reach a historic high of 7.08% by 2025, with China leading in high-level international journal publications and patent applications [6] - The government aims to foster innovation by supporting small and medium-sized enterprises and encouraging deeper integration of technology and industry [7]