国家统计局副局长盛来运：稳中有进向新向优 2025年经济总量实现新跨越

Economic Growth - In 2025, China's GDP is projected to grow by 5.0%, surpassing 140 trillion yuan for the first time, reflecting a significant economic milestone [1] - The economic growth corresponds to an increase of over 5 trillion yuan, showcasing the enhancement of agricultural and industrial production capabilities and the vitality of the service sector [1] R&D Investment - Total R&D expenditure is expected to increase by 8.1%, reaching 2.80% of GDP, exceeding the OECD average for the first time [1] - Basic research funding will account for 7.08% of total R&D expenditure, indicating a strengthening of technological self-reliance [1] Domestic Consumption - Retail sales of consumer goods are projected to exceed 50 trillion yuan, growing by 3.7%, with domestic demand contributing 67.3% to economic growth [2] - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth will rise by 5.0 percentage points to 52.0% [2] Logistics and Capital Markets - The logistics system is being upgraded, with cargo transport volume and turnover increasing by 3.2% and 4.6% respectively [2] - The ratio of total logistics costs to GDP is expected to decrease to 13.9%, indicating improved efficiency [2] - The broad money supply (M2) is projected to grow by 8.5%, with A-share financing on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges increasing by 833.2 billion yuan [2] Green Energy Transition - The share of clean energy consumption in total energy consumption is expected to rise to 30.4% [3] - Energy consumption per unit of GDP is projected to decrease by 5.1%, while carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will decline by 5.0% [3] - Production of new energy vehicles is expected to exceed 16 million units, maintaining a leading position globally for 11 consecutive years [3] Environmental Quality - The proportion of water quality assessment points with good water quality is expected to remain above 90% for two consecutive years [3] - Over 70% of cities at the prefecture level or above are projected to meet air quality standards [3]