我省调整冬季瓜菜种植结构

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Province is adjusting its winter vegetable planting structure with a focus on "stabilizing melons, reducing peppers, increasing beans, and expanding aquatic vegetable cultivation" for the winter season of 2025 to 2026 [2] Group 1: Planting Structure Adjustment - The total vegetable planting area in Hainan is approximately 2.65 million acres, with melons covering 1.08 million acres and peppers 480,000 acres, expecting a total yield of 5 million tons to supply the national vegetable market [2] - For the winter season of 2025 to 2026, the planned planting area is set to increase to 2.9 million acres, maintaining the expected yield of 5 million tons, aimed at supplying over 170 major cities across the country [2] - The province plans to reduce the area of low-efficiency pepper cultivation by about 100,000 acres and encourage the cultivation of yam on sloped land in Haikou and Wanning, covering 2,200 acres [2] Group 2: Brand Development and New Varieties - Various cities and counties are enhancing brand development alongside the planting structure adjustment, with Lingshui creating the "Lingshui Zhenxian" regional public brand and Sanya cultivating brands like "Sanya Sweet Melon" and "Sazhang Cowpea" [2] - The area planted with new vegetable varieties has reached 120,000 acres, significantly improving planting efficiency [2] Group 3: Support Measures and Training - The provincial agricultural department has held production promotion and risk assessment meetings to prepare for disaster prevention and quality safety, encouraging local governments to support the vegetable industry [3] - Sanya has invested 21 million yuan in subsidies for vegetable planting, including 2 million yuan for transportation in remote towns, while expanding the coverage of vegetable price index insurance to boost farmers' confidence [3] - A total of 40 training sessions have been conducted, training over 2,500 participants on key cultivation techniques and green control technologies [3]