Greg Abel as Berkshire Earnings Fall: 'Warren Is Obviously a Very Hard Act To Follow' - Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), American Express (NYSE:AXP)

Leadership Transition - Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has announced a leadership transition plan with Gregory E. Abel stepping into the CEO role, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the company's culture and capital discipline [1] Earnings Overview - In the fourth quarter, operating earnings were reported at $10.2 billion, a decrease of 29.8% from $14.56 billion in the same period last year [2] - For the full year 2025, operating earnings totaled $44.49 billion, down from $47.44 billion in the previous year [2] - Cash holdings decreased to $373.3 billion from $381.6 billion in the third quarter, with no share repurchases reported [2] Investment in Occidental - As of December 31, 2025, Berkshire's investment in Occidental preferred stock had a liquidation value of approximately $8.5 billion, with $1.5 billion redeemed due to excess distributions to common stockholders [3] Focus on Japanese Trading Companies - Berkshire highlighted its investments in five Japanese trading companies, which provide significant dividends and global reach [3][4] - The total market value of these positions was $194 billion, representing nearly two-thirds of the $297.8 billion equity securities portfolio, yielding combined dividends of $2.5 billion [5] Insurance Operations - Abel reiterated that Berkshire's insurance operations remain a core financial engine, emphasizing disciplined underwriting and long-term thinking [7] - The company ended 2025 with over $370 billion in cash and Treasury holdings, viewing the balance sheet as a strategic advantage in volatile markets [7][8] Cash Management Strategy - Berkshire's management prefers investing in productive businesses rather than holding government debt, maintaining a policy of not paying dividends as long as retained earnings can create more market value for shareholders [8]