Trial carbon capture unit begins operating on Blast Furnace at ArcelorMittal Gent, Belgium

Core Insights - ArcelorMittal, in collaboration with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, BHP, and Mitsubishi Development, has launched a pilot carbon capture unit at its Gent site in Belgium to test the feasibility of capturing emissions from steel production [1][2][4] Group 1: Pilot Project Details - The pilot carbon capture unit will operate for one to two years, aiming to capture a significant portion of emissions if successful [1] - Initial testing will focus on blast furnace and reheating furnace gas, with potential future trials on other steelmaking gases [2] - The trial will consist of two phases: the first phase aims to capture approximately 300 kg of CO2 per day from the blast furnace top gas, while the second phase will target CO2 from the reheating furnace [5] Group 2: Industry Impact and Goals - The development of this carbon capture solution could contribute to CO2 transport and storage projects in the North Sea and support global decarbonization efforts in steel production [3] - The EU aims for an annual CO2 storage capacity of 50 million tonnes by 2030, highlighting the importance of carbon capture technologies [3] - The International Energy Agency estimates that CCUS technology must be applied to over 37% of primary steel production by 2050 to meet net-zero emissions targets [3] Group 3: Stakeholder Perspectives - ArcelorMittal's CEO emphasized the company's decarbonization strategy, which includes energy efficiency, replacing coal with gas and electrification, and circular carbon use [5] - MHI's Senior Vice President highlighted the pilot as a significant milestone in the steel industry's journey toward net-zero emissions [5] - BHP's representative noted the importance of proving the feasibility of carbon capture technology for reducing emissions intensity in steel production [5]