中国居民隐性饥饿问题现状挑战与应对

Investment Rating - The report does not provide a specific investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The report highlights the significant improvement in addressing the issue of hidden hunger in China, with approximately 300 million people affected, and emphasizes the need for continued efforts to enhance nutrition and health for all [6][8][12] Summary by Sections Overview of Hidden Hunger - Hidden hunger is defined as a form of malnutrition characterized by a lack of essential vitamins and minerals, affecting overall health without the sensation of hunger. It is linked to chronic diseases, with studies indicating that about 70% of chronic diseases are related to hidden hunger [7][9] - Globally, around 2 billion people suffer from hidden hunger, with China accounting for 300 million individuals facing this issue [10][11] China's Response to Hidden Hunger - Since the reform and opening up, China has transitioned from focusing solely on food quantity to ensuring food safety and quality, now aiming to meet nutritional health needs [13][14] - As of 2023, China's grain production has been stable at over 1.3 trillion jin for nine consecutive years, indicating a strong food supply foundation [22][24] Challenges Faced by Chinese Residents - The report identifies several challenges, including imbalances in food production and consumption, uneven nutritional intake across urban and rural areas, and specific vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and children facing nutritional deficiencies [6][8][12] Achievements and Foundations in Addressing Hidden Hunger - The report outlines the supportive social environment, including policy frameworks and economic growth, which have driven demand for better nutrition [16][17] - The agricultural food system is undergoing transformation, with improvements in supply capabilities and a shift towards nutrition-oriented agriculture [19][20] Technological Pathways to Combat Hidden Hunger - The report emphasizes the importance of promoting nutrition and health knowledge, conducting nutritional surveys, and advancing nutrition-sensitive agricultural technologies [5][21][28] - It also highlights the role of digital economy in enhancing food nutrition industries and improving consumer access to healthy food options [20][21]