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消费行业深度报告:探索山姆和奥乐齐逆势成长的奥秘 以及日本高景气长青折扣业态复盘
Tai Ping Yang·2024-09-13 05:37

Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention an industry investment rating [1] Core Views - Sam's Club has achieved double-digit growth by meeting the demand for high-quality and cost-effective products through differentiated innovation, leveraging its large packaging and unique product offerings [2] - Aldi has gained popularity in China by repositioning itself as a low-price community store for young people, with its 9.9 yuan product series driving significant growth [3] - Japan's discount retail sector has thrived due to high cost-effectiveness, differentiated products, and efficient operations, with companies like Daiso, Seria, and Kobe Bussan leading the way [4] Sam's Club Success Factors - Sam's Club has grown from 31 stores in 2020 to 48 stores in 2024, with estimated sales of 80 billion yuan in 2023 [2] - The company's success is driven by deep consumer insights, efficient supply chain management, and a focus on high-quality, differentiated products [2] - Sam's Club has expanded its e-commerce operations, with online sales accounting for 50% of total sales, reaching nearly 40 billion yuan in 2023 [2] - The company has effectively used social media platforms like Xiaohongshu for marketing, creating a strong brand presence among young consumers [22] Aldi's Growth Strategy - Aldi has seen a 128% increase in single-store sales and a 26.5x increase in store numbers since 2019, with plans to open 20 new stores in 2024 [3] - The company's success is attributed to its high-cost performance strategy, low-price differentiated products, and community-focused approach [3] - Aldi's global procurement and localized product offerings have helped it maintain a competitive edge, with 70% of its products being private label [3] - The company's small-store format and efficient operations have contributed to its profitability, with a net profit margin of around 3% [27] Japan's Discount Retail Sector - Japan's discount retail sector has grown significantly since the 1990s, with companies like Daiso, Seria, and Kobe Bussan leading the way [4] - Daiso has expanded globally, with 5,892 stores in 2020, achieving a CAGR of 5.6% in store growth [32] - Seria has focused on female consumers, with a CAGR of 14.3% in revenue from 2001 to 2021, and a net profit margin of 7% in 2023 [35] - Kobe Bussan has leveraged its integrated supply chain to offer low-price, unique products, with a net profit margin of 5.1% in 2022 [51] Future Plans and Expansion - Sam's Club plans to open 6-7 new stores annually, aiming to exceed 60 stores by 2026 [12] - Aldi plans to open 20 new stores in 2024, focusing on expanding its presence in China [24] - Daiso continues to expand globally, with a focus on brand upgrading and e-commerce channels [32] - Kobe Bussan aims to increase the proportion of private brand products to drive profitability [51]