区域经济研究报告：河北107个产业集群，培育新质生产力“新动能”

Economic Development - Hebei's GDP in 2023 reached 4.39 trillion yuan, growing by 5.5% year-on-year, ranking 12th nationally[2] - The secondary industry contributed 1.64 trillion yuan, growing by 6.2%, while the tertiary industry contributed 2.30 trillion yuan, growing by 5.5%[10] - The manufacturing sector accounted for 25.9% of GDP, with Hebei ranking 6th nationally in industrial revenue at 5.16 trillion yuan[10] Industrial Clusters - Hebei has 107 provincial-level key industrial clusters with annual revenues exceeding 7.5 billion yuan, accounting for 69% of the total revenue of 333 county-level clusters[2] - In 2024, the 107 key clusters generated 1.5 trillion yuan in revenue, with 6 clusters exceeding 100 billion yuan and 10 clusters between 50-100 billion yuan[2] - Hebei has 12 national-level industrial clusters, including 5 small and medium-sized enterprise clusters[2] Policy and Innovation - Hebei is building a "4+4+3+N" industrial system, focusing on traditional industries, strategic emerging industries, and future industries[20] - The province has cultivated 3,490 specialized and innovative SMEs, 227 "little giant" enterprises, and 19 national manufacturing champions[37] - Hebei's "leading enterprises" have an average R&D intensity of 5.98%, with 189 innovation alliances and 309 shared R&D institutions[37] Challenges and Recommendations - Regional coordination and resource sharing mechanisms are insufficient, hindering cross-regional industrial development[45] - Policy recommendations include strengthening regional cooperation, enhancing innovation support, and fostering leading enterprises to drive cluster development[49][50][51] - Improving the business environment and exploring innovative governance mechanisms are crucial for cluster development[53]