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2024民意调查报告:中国人的国际安全观

Group 1: International Security Perception - Over half of respondents believe the current world is "not very safe" or "unsafe," with 69.8% feeling the world is less safe than five years ago[14] - The expectation for international security over the next five years has significantly declined, with those feeling "much safer" dropping from 66.1% to 42.8%[14] - 44.7% of respondents anticipate the world will be "more unsafe" in five years[14] Group 2: China's Security Outlook - Approximately 70% of respondents feel that China is currently "very safe" or "relatively safe" in the international environment[16] - 68.18% believe China's security situation has improved compared to five years ago[16] - 71.98% expect China's security environment to be "safer" or "much safer" in the next five years[16] Group 3: Attitudes Towards Globalization - 64.6% of respondents view globalization as having more benefits than drawbacks, although this is a slight decline from previous years[30] - Support for foreign investment and openness remains high at 93.4%, but the proportion of strong support has decreased from 51.04% to 42.19%[30] - 81.44% of respondents still welcome foreigners to China, down from 86.37%[30] Group 4: Perception of the United States - 87.6% of respondents believe the U.S. is attempting to contain China's development[38] - 81.4% express some level of dislike towards the U.S. government, while over 80% hold neutral or positive views towards the American public[20] - 46.06% identify U.S. economic policy as the most significant challenge to China's domestic stability[39] Group 5: Future of China-U.S. Relations - 46.02% of respondents feel that China-U.S. relations have worsened over the past year, with only 8.08% believing they have improved[36] - 36.4% expect further deterioration in relations over the next five years[36] - 90.7% believe China's global influence has increased over the past five years, while 59.1% think the U.S. influence has decreased[31]