数据要素价值实现路径洞察报告（2024年）

Policy Development - The policy framework for data elements in China is gradually being established, emphasizing the integration of digital and real economies[12] - The "Data Twenty Articles" outlines four foundational systems for data elements, including data property rights and circulation rules[16] Market Growth - China's data industry scale has rapidly expanded from CNY 1 trillion in 2020 to CNY 2 trillion in 2023, with an annual growth rate of 25%[24] - By 2030, the data industry is projected to reach CNY 7.5 trillion, maintaining an average annual growth rate of over 20%[24] Value Realization Pathways - The common pathway for data element value realization includes three stages: data resourceization, data assetization, and data capitalization[34] - Public data value realization follows a similar pathway, focusing on resourceization and assetization, while capitalization is still under discussion[39] Public Data Utilization - Public data development is advancing through three main methods: sharing, opening, and authorized operation, with over 37,000 effective datasets available as of July 2024[49] - Three typical models for public data authorized operation have emerged: overall authorization, sector-specific authorization, and scenario-based authorization[51] Enterprise Data Practices - Enterprises are actively exploring data assetization, with 54 listed companies reporting data asset entries totaling CNY 1.094 billion by October 2024[21] - The data assetization process includes identifying, measuring, and disclosing data assets, with significant participation from the computer, transportation, and media sectors[21]