亚洲初创企业：追逐创新前沿

Investment Rating - The report highlights that Asia is home to the world's second largest start-up ecosystem, accounting for 23% of all venture capital investments from 2021 to 2023, indicating a strong investment rating for the region's start-up landscape [39][52]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes that innovative start-ups are crucial for closing productivity gaps and promoting inclusive development, with a growing interest in actions to support start-up creation and expansion across Asia [16][26]. - It identifies four key ecosystems in India, Indonesia, Thailand, and Viet Nam, which are opening opportunities for sustainable development through targeted policies and institutional support [42][48]. - The report notes that despite rapid growth, start-up ecosystems in Asia remain below their potential in terms of density, with an average of around 3 start-ups per 100,000 inhabitants compared to nearly 40 in OECD countries [41][67]. Summary by Sections Executive Summary - Asia's start-up ecosystem has seen significant growth, with venture capital investments reaching 0.5% of world GDP during 2021-2023, driven by digitalization and supportive public policies [39][52]. - The report outlines that the start-up landscape is diverse, with significant growth in countries like China and India, while newer ecosystems in Indonesia, Viet Nam, and Thailand have emerged rapidly [40][66]. Start-ups in Asia - The report provides a comparative overview of start-up ecosystems in India, Indonesia, Thailand, and Viet Nam, highlighting their unique characteristics and commonalities in policy support [48][49]. - It discusses the importance of targeted policies implemented since 2016, which have been pivotal in fostering start-up growth in these countries [42][43]. Promoting Start-ups in India - India is identified as the largest start-up hub in Asia by the number of start-ups, with significant government initiatives like Start-up India launched in 2016 [40][52]. - The report notes that India has a high concentration of renewable energy start-ups, with 1.6% of its start-ups focused on this sector, aligning with global trends [43][61]. Promoting Start-ups in Indonesia - Indonesia's start-up ecosystem is rapidly growing, supported by government initiatives since 2016, and is recognized as a major hub for cultural and creative industries [72][87]. - The report highlights the role of corporate venture capital in Indonesia, which accounted for 40% of all deals from 2020 to 2022 [43][75]. Promoting Start-ups in Thailand - Thailand is emerging as a significant start-up hub in Southeast Asia, with a focus on innovation and public-private initiatives in sectors like food-tech [100][114]. - The report emphasizes the importance of a supportive policy mix to enhance start-up growth in Thailand [106][117]. Promoting Start-ups in Viet Nam - Viet Nam is noted as the third largest start-up hub in Southeast Asia, with government policies aimed at fostering an innovative economy [130][136]. - The report discusses initiatives to support female entrepreneurs and the overall goal of creating a more inclusive start-up environment [143][146].