为什么传统ERP会减缓A&D以及该怎么办

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the Aerospace and Defense (A&D) industry, highlighting the need for modernization of ERP systems to keep pace with accelerated growth and operational demands [10][11]. Core Insights - Legacy ERP systems are becoming constraints rather than enablers, leading to fragmented operations and inefficiencies [6][13]. - The A&D industry is projected to experience significant growth, with civil aviation aircraft numbers expected to double in 20 years and defense markets growing at a compound annual growth rate of 6.4% from 2025 to 2029 [10]. - Modernizing ERP is essential for reducing technical debt and achieving interoperability across various business functions [8][16]. Summary by Sections Industry Growth - The A&D industry is entering a period of accelerated growth across all segments, with substantial investments from the European Union to enhance industrial readiness [10]. - Manufacturers face increasing pressure to scale operations and adapt to changing geopolitical and supply chain realities [11]. Challenges with Legacy Systems - Many organizations operate with fragmented and aging system landscapes, leading to a lack of visibility and limited interoperability [13]. - The limitations of legacy systems are evident in production delays, rising costs, and inefficiencies [17]. Benefits of Modernization - Organizations that have begun to modernize their ERP systems report significant improvements, including up to 60% reduction in engineering change process time and up to 80% reduction in time to prepare shop orders [18][16]. - The modernization process is not merely an upgrade but a strategic shift that enhances enterprise-wide integration and data continuity [8][16]. Digital Core for A&D - Capgemini's Digital Core for Aerospace and Defense Manufacturing integrates PLM, ERP, and MOM/MES into a single architecture, enabling real-time feedback and cross-functional interoperability [20]. - Key capabilities include native integration with core processes, end-to-end visibility, and AI-augmented processes to enhance productivity [22]. Composable Architecture - The shift from monolithic ERP architectures to composable architectures allows for modular extensions and better integration of advanced technologies [24]. - Composable architectures facilitate faster innovation cycles and ensure enterprises remain agile and compliant in a rapidly evolving landscape [25].