策略速评报告：指数年内新高后可能的补涨方向

Overall Research - The report indicates that the A-share market has shown strong performance, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a year-to-date high of 3456 points as of June 25, 2025, marking three consecutive days of gains [3][4]. Key Points - The low overall valuation of A-shares presents a good investment cost-performance ratio, with the Wande All A Index's price-to-earnings ratio at 19.8x and the CSI 300 Index at 13.2x as of June 25, 2025 [3][4]. - The equity risk premium for the Wande All A Index stands at 3.4%, which is at the 70.3 percentile since 2010, indicating a historically high risk premium due to the continuous decline in risk-free interest rates [3][4]. - External risks are gradually dissipating, with positive factors accumulating, such as the resolution of tariff impacts and the implementation of more proactive fiscal and moderately loose monetary policies, which are expected to enhance domestic economic resilience [3][4]. - The quality of listed companies in China is steadily improving, with significant increases in R&D spending from CNY 585.6 billion in 2018 to CNY 1.5593 trillion in 2023, reflecting a strong commitment to high-quality development [4]. - The total dividend payout by A-share listed companies has increased from less than CNY 300 billion in 2010 to over CNY 1 trillion in 2019, and is projected to exceed CNY 1.9 trillion in 2024, indicating a positive trend in investor returns [4]. - The report suggests that sectors such as brokerage firms, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and the Hang Seng Tech Index may have potential for phase-wise gains following the index's new high [5]. - Brokerage firms are highlighted as "bull market leaders," likely to yield excess returns as the market strengthens, supported by active trading volumes [5]. - The report emphasizes that the technology innovation theme remains crucial in the capital market, with the Sci-Tech 50 and ChiNext Index showing relatively lagging performance since the beginning of the year, indicating potential future opportunities [5]. - The current liquidity environment in Hong Kong is favorable, with an ongoing overseas interest rate cut cycle and continuous inflow of southbound funds, making the Hang Seng Tech Index representative of emerging industry trends [5].