瑞银：从美国例外主义到 “出售美国” 再回归_下一步如何

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry or specific companies [1]. Core Insights - The US has demonstrated significant outperformance since the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), attributed to its strong value-creation track record [5]. - US Quality Growth stocks are highlighted as key performers in terms of economic profit [7]. - The US has maintained a leading position in innovation, as evidenced by capitalized R&D investments [10]. - There is a noted correlation between improvements in Cash Flow Return on Investment (CFROI) and stock performance, suggesting that companies with better CFROI and growth tend to outperform [12][15]. - The report indicates that consensus CFROI revisions are improving in key areas of the US market, which supports economic profit growth [18]. - The report discusses the impact of deglobalization and recessions on valuations, indicating that these factors are generally unfavorable [24]. - European equities are attractively valued based on equity risk premium metrics, despite some negatives in the region [36][42]. Summary by Sections US Market Insights - The US has been a leader in innovation, with substantial capitalized R&D investments reaching approximately 3,500 billion USD [11]. - The aggregate economic profit for the US has shown a positive trend, significantly outperforming other regions [6]. - The report emphasizes the importance of CFROI improvements, with a strong link to economic performance [21]. European Market Insights - European equities are currently valued attractively on an equity risk premium basis, with a noted median of around 4% [37]. - The relative valuation of Europe compared to the US remains favorable, despite Europe's sensitivity to global economic cycles [42][54]. - The report highlights that Europe is more exposed to international trade uncertainties, which could impact its economic performance [48]. Investment Opportunities - The report suggests that there are opportunities in Global Emerging Markets (GEM), particularly in defensive stocks that appear undervalued [67]. - It identifies specific companies within the Quality Growth segment that are positioned well for future growth, including notable names like NVIDIA and Amazon [79]. - The report indicates that balanced investment strategies have performed well, even during periods of market volatility [71].