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瑞达期货沪铜产业日报-20250721
Rui Da Qi Huo·2025-07-21 10:06

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The main contract of Shanghai copper fluctuates strongly, with a decrease in open interest, spot discounts, and a weakening basis. The copper concentrate TC spot index rebounds slightly but remains in the negative range, and port inventories increase slightly. Recently, the decline in copper prices has dragged down the copper ore quotation slightly. - On the supply side, due to the relatively abundant raw materials and the good price of the by - product sulfuric acid of smelters, the production willingness of smelters remains relatively positive, and the domestic supply may increase steadily and slightly. - On the demand side, affected by the seasonal consumption off - season, the start - up and orders of downstream copper processing enterprises have declined. Coupled with the price - holding behavior of holders, downstream purchasing attitudes are cautious, mainly for just - in - time replenishment, so the trading sentiment in the spot market is relatively light. - In terms of inventory, the domestic social inventory accumulates slightly but still operates at a medium - low level. Overall, the fundamentals of Shanghai copper may show a slight increase in supply and temporarily weak demand, but due to the increasing macro - policy benefits, the industry expectations are gradually repaired. - In the options market, the call - put ratio of at - the - money options is 1.65, with a month - on - month increase of 0.0536, indicating a bullish sentiment in the options market, and the implied volatility decreases slightly. Technically, for the 60 - minute MACD, the double lines are above the 0 - axis, and the red bars converge slightly. The operation suggestion is to conduct light - position, slightly bullish trading in a volatile market, and pay attention to controlling the rhythm and trading risks. [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main futures contract of Shanghai copper is 79,700 yuan/ton, up 1,290 yuan; the price of LME 3 - month copper is 9,865.50 US dollars/ton, up 87 US dollars. - The inter - month spread of the main contract is 0 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan; the open interest of the main contract of Shanghai copper is 137,484 lots, down 7,946 lots. - The positions of the top 20 futures holders of Shanghai copper are - 1,352 lots, up 3,254 lots; the LME copper inventory is 122,175 tons, up 25 tons. - The inventory of cathode copper in the SHFE is 84,556 tons, up 3,094 tons; the LME copper cancelled warrants are 14,075 tons, up 2,875 tons. - The SHFE warehouse receipts of cathode copper are 28,177 tons, down 2,856 tons. [2] 3.2 Spot Market - The price of SMM 1 copper spot is 79,555 yuan/ton, up 895 yuan; the price of 1 copper spot in the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Metals Market is 79,640 yuan/ton, up 1,015 yuan. - The CIF (bill of lading) price of Shanghai electrolytic copper is 65 US dollars/ton, unchanged; the average premium of Yangshan copper is 48.50 US dollars/ton, unchanged. - The basis of the CU main contract is - 145 yuan/ton, down 395 yuan; the LME copper cash - to - 3 - month spread is - 53.76 US dollars/ton, up 4.95 US dollars. [2] 3.3 Upstream Situation - The import volume of copper ore and concentrates is 234.97 million tons, down 4.58 million tons; the rough smelting fee (TC) of domestic copper smelters is - 43.45 US dollars/kiloton, up 0.34 US dollars. - The price of copper concentrate in Jiangxi is 69,960 yuan/metal ton, up 1,050 yuan; the price of copper concentrate in Yunnan is 70,660 yuan/metal ton, up 1,050 yuan. - The processing fee for blister copper in the South is 800 yuan/ton, unchanged; the processing fee for blister copper in the North is 750 yuan/ton, unchanged. [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The output of refined copper is 1.302 billion tons, up 480 million tons; the import volume of unwrought copper and copper products is 460,000 tons, up 30,000 tons. - The social inventory of copper is 41.82 million tons, up 0.43 million tons; the price of 1 bright copper wire scrap in Shanghai is 55,090 yuan/ton, up 400 yuan. - The ex - factory price of 98% sulfuric acid of Jiangxi Copper is 640 yuan/ton, unchanged; the price of 2 copper scrap (94 - 96%) in Shanghai is 67,300 yuan/ton, up 450 yuan. [2] 3.5 Downstream and Application - The output of copper products is 2.2145 billion tons, up 118.5 million tons; the cumulative completed investment in power grid infrastructure is 203.986 billion yuan, up 63.169 billion yuan. - The cumulative completed investment in real estate development is 4,665.756 billion yuan, up 1,042.372 billion yuan; the monthly output of integrated circuits is 4,505,785,400 pieces, up 270,785,400 pieces. [2] 3.6 Options Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai copper is 11.64%, up 1.44 percentage points; the 40 - day historical volatility of Shanghai copper is 10.12%, up 0.83 percentage points. - The implied volatility of the current - month at - the - money IV is 9.49%, down 0.0044 percentage points; the call - put ratio of at - the - money options is 1.65, up 0.0536. [2] 3.7 Industry News - The University of Michigan consumer confidence index in the US rose slightly by about 1 point to 61.8 in July, reaching a five - month high; consumers' expectation of price increases in the next year dropped to 4.4%, the lowest since February. - Federal Reserve's Goolsbee: The latest consumer price index data shows that tariffs are pushing up commodity inflation, and he is "slightly worried" about this. Interest rates are expected to drop significantly in the next year. - The Ministry of Commerce: China's consumer market ranks second in the world. In the past four years, the average annual growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods was 5.5%, and it is expected to exceed 50 trillion yuan this year. Since the 14th Five - Year Plan, the cumulative foreign investment absorbed has exceeded 700 billion US dollars, and the average annual growth rate of China's foreign investment has exceeded 5%. The proportion of exports to the US in total exports decreased from 17.4% in 2020 to 14.7% in 2024. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: It will continue to implement the high - quality development implementation plans for the copper, aluminum, and gold industries, and issue and implement a new round of work plans for stabilizing growth in the non - ferrous metals industry; encourage innovation in new non - ferrous metal materials and green and low - carbon process technologies, build a number of green mines, green factories, and green industrial parks, cultivate typical scenarios, benchmark factories, and benchmark enterprises for digital transformation, and promote the in - depth integration of artificial intelligence technology with the industry. - Three departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly held a symposium on the new energy vehicle industry to deploy further standardization of the competition order in the new energy vehicle industry. - The Fourth Central Steering Group conducted a special research symposium on comprehensively rectifying the irrational competition problem in the new energy vehicle industry, requiring leading enterprises to compete legally, rationally, and jointly resist irrational competition in the industry to maintain a fair and just market competition order. - According to Yicai, the hydropower project in the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River is located in Nyingchi City, Tibet Autonomous Region. The project mainly adopts the development method of straightening the river bend and diverting water through tunnels, and will build 5 cascade power stations with a total investment of about 1.2 trillion yuan. The project's electricity is mainly for external consumption, taking into account the local self - use needs in Tibet. [2]