瑞达期货棕榈油产业日报-20250722

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The increase in palm oil production and decline in exports have constrained its market price performance. However, Indonesia's high biodiesel consumption and sufficient tax revenue for subsidies make Malaysian palm oil exports more competitive. Recently, the palm oil market has generally maintained a strong upward trend [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Contents Futures Market - The closing price of the palm oil futures main contract is 8,926 yuan/ton, and the trading volume of the active contract is 492,920 lots. The 9 - 1 spread is -16,949 yuan/ton, and the registered warehouse receipt volume is 0 lots. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is 58,164 lots, a decrease of 6,469 lots [2]. - The settlement price of BMD crude palm oil futures is 4,172 Malaysian ringgit/ton, a decrease of 89 ringgit/ton. The settlement price of NYMEX light crude oil futures is $65.95/barrel, a decrease of $0.1/barrel [2]. Spot Price - The spot prices of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong, Zhangjiagang, and Tianjin are 9,000 yuan/ton, 9,100 yuan/ton, and 9,150 yuan/ton respectively, all increasing by 30 yuan/ton. The FOB price of Malaysian palm oil is $1,040/ton, a decrease of $15/ton, and the CNF price is $1,078/ton, also a decrease of $15/ton [2]. - The basis of the palm oil main contract is 74 yuan/ton, an increase of 14 yuan/ton [2]. Up - stream Situation - Malaysia's monthly palm oil production is 1,685,962 tons, an increase of 298,531 tons; exports are 1,102,266 tons, an increase of 96,719 tons; and the ending inventory is 1,865,537 tons, an increase of 302,720 tons [2]. - Indonesia's monthly palm oil production is 4.9 million tons, exports are 2.88 million tons, and the inventory is 3.05 million tons, an increase of 1.01 million tons [2]. - The FOB price spread between soybean oil and 24 - degree palm oil is $96.2/ton, an increase of $39.84/ton. The daily export volume data from ITS and SGS show a significant decline [2]. Industry Situation - The weekly palm oil inventory is 563,000 tons, an increase of 27,900 tons. The monthly import volume of palm oil (customs statistics) is 1.6 million tons, a decrease of 100,000 tons [2]. - The national daily soybean oil port inventory is 932,000 tons, and the weekly rapeseed oil port inventory is 685,600 tons, a decrease of 14,000 tons [2]. - The import cost of Malaysian palm oil is 9,244.29 yuan/ton, a decrease of 141.04 yuan/ton. The import profit is -244.29 yuan/ton, an increase of 171.04 yuan/ton [2]. - The ex - factory prices of first - grade soybean oil in Zhangjiagang and fourth - grade rapeseed oil in Xiamen are 8,220 yuan/ton and 9,520 yuan/ton respectively, with decreases of 40 yuan/ton and 120 yuan/ton [2]. - The price spread between soybean oil and 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong is -780 yuan/ton, a decrease of 70 yuan/ton, and the price spread between rapeseed oil and palm oil is 520 yuan/ton, a decrease of 150 yuan/ton [2]. Down - stream Situation - Malaysia's annual food and industrial consumption of palm oil are 870,000 tons and 3.1 million tons respectively, with an increase of 5,000 tons in food consumption and no change in industrial consumption [2]. - Indonesia's annual food and industrial consumption of palm oil are 7.4 million tons and 13.75 million tons respectively, with increases of 200,000 tons and 500,000 tons [2]. - China's annual food and industrial consumption of palm oil are 3.6 million tons and 2.3 million tons respectively, with a decrease of 100,000 tons in food consumption and no change in industrial consumption [2]. Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call and put options for palm oil is 20.06%, an increase of 1.51% and 1.5% respectively. The 20 - day and 60 - day historical volatilities are 11.64% and 18.7% respectively, with decreases of 3.34% and 0.1% [2]. Industry News - According to SPPOMA data, Malaysia's palm oil production from July 1 - 20 increased by 6.19% month - on - month, with the FFB yield increasing by 7.03% and the OER decreasing by 0.16% [2]. - According to AmSpec data, Malaysia's palm oil exports from July 1 - 20 were 740,394 tons, a 7.3% decrease compared to the same period in June. According to ITS data, exports were 817,755 tons, a 3.5% decrease, with exports to China decreasing by 7,000 tons [2].