资讯日报-20250731

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market saw all three major indices decline, with the Hang Seng Index dropping by 1.36% and the Hang Seng Tech Index falling by 2.72%[3] - Southbound capital recorded a net inflow of HKD 11.714 billion into Hong Kong stocks[9] - Major tech stocks like Alibaba and JD.com experienced widespread declines, contributing to the overall market downturn[9] Sector Performance - The automotive sector faced challenges, with July retail sales of narrow passenger cars expected to decline by over 11% month-on-month, leading to a nearly 13% drop in Li Auto's stock price[9] - Semiconductor stocks remained sluggish, with SMIC's shares falling nearly 6% due to market sentiment affected by local industry chain concerns[9] - Biopharmaceutical stocks, which had been rising, saw a pullback, with notable declines in companies like CloudTop and Zai Lab, while CSPC Pharmaceutical rose over 2% after announcing a significant licensing agreement[9] Global Market Trends - In the U.S., the Federal Reserve maintained interest rates at 4.25%-4.50%, marking the fifth consecutive meeting without a change, which aligns with market expectations[12] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down, while tech stocks showed mixed results, with Nvidia rising over 2% after a price target upgrade from Morgan Stanley[9] - Geopolitical tensions led to a rebound in international oil prices, with PetroChina and Sinopec stocks rising by nearly 4% and 3%, respectively[9] Economic Indicators - The U.S. ADP employment report indicated an increase of 104,000 jobs in July, while the second-quarter GDP growth rate was revised to an annualized 3%, both exceeding expectations[12] - Japan's Nikkei 225 index experienced a slight decline of 0.05%, with machinery stocks showing notable gains[12] - The IMF suggested that Japan's central bank may adopt a gradual interest rate hike path, reflecting a shift in economic policy outlook[12]