贵金属日评-20250801

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term volatility of gold has increased, but the medium - term upward trend remains good. London gold may fluctuate widely between $3120 - $3500 per ounce and then rise again. It is recommended that investors maintain a long - position mindset and participate in trading with medium - to - low positions [4]. - The restructuring of the international trade and monetary system and the dispersion of reserve demand will support the long - term bull market of gold. Trump's reforms leading to economic weakness and central bank interest - rate cut expectations will support the medium - term bull market. However, high price - to - earnings ratios also mean increased volatility, and attention should be paid to the impact of the US fiscal expansion bill and inflation on the Fed's interest - rate cut timing in the third quarter. Investors are advised not to go full - long or blindly short, and short - minded traders can consider the "long gold, short silver" arbitrage opportunity [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Precious Metals Market Conditions and Outlook 3.1.1 Intraday Market - The Fed kept interest rates unchanged, and Fed Chairman Powell indicated that more time was needed to assess the impact of tariff policies on inflation. The better - than - expected US second - quarter GDP and June ADP private employment data cooled the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations, and the US dollar index tested the 100 mark. London gold once fell to $3267 per ounce, but then rebounded to around $3300 per ounce due to Trump's tariff threats. Silver with strong industrial attributes fell below the $37 per ounce mark [4]. 3.1.2 Medium - term Market - Since late April, London gold has been fluctuating widely between $3100 - $3500 per ounce. The cooling of international trade and the US fiscal expansion bill have weakened the safe - haven and allocation demand for gold, but Trump's new policies and geopolitical risks still support the gold price. In June, speculative funds flowed into the silver and platinum markets, and the gold - to - silver ratio has basically returned to the level before April [6]. 3.2 Precious Metals Market - related Charts - The report provides multiple charts including Shanghai gold and silver futures indices, London gold and silver spot prices, Shanghai futures index basis against Shanghai gold T + D, gold and silver ETF holdings, gold - to - silver ratio, and the correlation between London gold and other assets [8][10][12]. 3.3 Main Macroeconomic Events/Data - The Fed maintained interest rates unchanged on Wednesday. Powell's remarks reduced the probability of a Fed interest - rate cut in September from nearly 70% to less than 50%. Two Fed governors appointed by Trump opposed the decision [19]. - Trump announced a 25% tariff on Indian imports starting from August 1st and mentioned a fine for India without details. India is studying the impact and aims for a fair trade agreement. Trump also said the deadline for imposing reciprocal tariffs on other trading partners will not be extended this Friday [19]. - The US second - quarter GDP grew at an annualized rate of 3.0% quarter - on - quarter, exceeding the expected 2.4%. However, this indicator exaggerated the economic health as the decline in imports was the main reason for the improvement, and domestic demand growth was the slowest in two and a half years [20].