瑞银： 中国股票策略：反内卷-目前选择性参与-UBS-China Equity Strategy Anti-involution-selectively participate for now

Investment Rating - The report suggests a selective participation strategy in sectors with attractive risk-reward profiles, specifically highlighting solar, chemicals, and lithium as top picks [1][6]. Core Insights - The anti-involution campaign is broadening into various sectors, including healthcare and financial services, with mixed feedback from analysts regarding its potential impact [1][2]. - Despite skepticism in the market about the effectiveness of the anti-involution initiatives, the motivations behind these initiatives are considered valid, leading to an upside skew in share price risks [3]. - The report emphasizes that the relevant sectors have not significantly outperformed the broader market, and investor expectations are generally low, indicating potential for positive surprises in future policies [3]. Sector Summaries Solar - The solar sector is characterized by very low profitability compared to other sectors, with significant long-term growth potential and external pressures to reduce excess capacity [6][8]. Chemicals - The chemicals sector faces low profitability and is close to historical troughs in valuation, with potential for cutting outdated capacities [6][8]. Lithium - The lithium sector is noted for its strong long-term growth potential and asymmetric risk-return profile, making it an attractive investment opportunity [6][8]. Auto - The auto sector is under pressure from fierce price competition and global excess capacity, with regulatory scrutiny aimed at promoting rational competition [2][8]. Healthcare - In healthcare, the focus is shifting towards non-price conditions in procurement, which may impact pricing strategies in the sector [2][8]. Food Delivery - The food delivery sector is experiencing regulatory pressure to rectify aggressive promotional practices, which may affect demand sensitivity [2][8]. Coal - The coal sector is facing production limits in certain provinces, which could lead to slight price increases [2][8]. Hog - The hog sector is under scrutiny for production capacity controls, with recent upward revisions in price forecasts [2][8].