建信期货国债日报-20250808

Report Information - Report Title: Treasury Bond Daily Report [1] - Date: August 8, 2025 [2] - Researcher: He Zhuoqiao, Huang Wenxin, Nie Jiayi [3] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Viewpoints - Long - term, the bullish foundation for the bond market remains unchanged as the Politburo meeting in July indicated a "moderately loose" monetary policy orientation and there are uncertainties in tariffs and potential post - export slumps. Short - term, the bond market is suppressed by export, economic fundamentals, commodity recovery, and rising risk appetite, but is supported by the expected loose funds in August. It may enter a volatile phase, and attention should be paid to economic data, anti - involution measures, and the actual implementation of exemption extensions on August 12 [11][12] Summary by Section 1. Market Review and Operation Suggestions - Market Performance: Due to better - than - expected export data and the rebound of the A - share market, treasury bond futures rose in the morning and then fell back in the afternoon, with all varieties closing slightly higher [8] - Interest Rate on Cash Bonds: The yields of major - term interest rate cash bonds in the inter - bank market declined slightly, with the long - end yields dropping by about 1bp. By 16:30, the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond active bond 250011 was reported at 1.6875%, down 0.95bp [9] - Funding Market: At the beginning of the month, funds were stable and loose, and funding rates fluctuated within a narrow range. There were 2832 billion yuan of reverse repurchase maturities, and the central bank conducted 1607 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net withdrawal of 1225 billion yuan. The short - term funding rates fluctuated slightly, and the medium - and long - term funds were stable with a slight increase [10] 2. Industry News - Trade Data: In July, China's exports (in RMB) increased by 8% year - on - year, and imports increased by 4.8%. The trade surplus was 705.1 billion yuan. The total trade value with the US was 2.42 trillion yuan, a decrease of 11.1% [13] - Monetary Policy Tools: In July, the central bank's various tools achieved a net investment of 236.5 billion yuan, 419.5 billion yuan less than the previous month. Analysts believe that the central bank has switched its primary goal to promoting a reasonable recovery of prices and stabilizing growth, and quasi - fiscal tools may be the core link for the coordination of monetary and fiscal policies [13] 3. Data Overview - Treasury Bond Futures Market: The report presents trading data for various treasury bond futures contracts on August 7, including settlement prices, opening prices, closing prices, price changes, trading volumes, open interest, and changes in open interest [6] - Money Market: The report provides data on the term structure changes and trends of SHIBOR, as well as the weighted interest rate changes of inter - bank pledged repurchase and inter - bank deposit pledged repurchase [29][33] - Derivatives Market: The report shows the fixed - rate curves (mean values) of Shibor3M interest rate swaps and FR007 interest rate swaps [35]