贵金属早报-20250811

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - Gold: Fed personnel changes boost easing expectations, gold tariff news causes price fluctuations. With a new dovish Fed outlook, gold prices are expected to be oscillating and slightly bullish. The premium of Shanghai gold has converged to -2.2 yuan/gram [4]. - Silver: Silver prices follow gold prices, showing a short - term decline and then a rebound. With the recovery of risk appetite and the improvement of domestic commodity sentiment, silver prices are expected to be bullish [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 前日回顾 (Previous Day's Review) - Gold: U.S. stock indexes rose, European indexes were mixed, U.S. bond yields increased, the dollar index rose, and COMEX gold futures rose 0.13% to $3458.2 per ounce. The Fed's personnel change pushed up easing expectations, and the gold tariff news led to price oscillations [4]. - Silver: Silver prices followed gold prices, rebounding after a short - term decline. COMEX silver futures rose 0.56% to $38.51 per ounce [6]. 3.2 每日提示 (Daily Tips) - Gold: The basis is - 3.38, with the spot at a discount to the futures; the inventory of gold futures remains unchanged at 36045 kg; the 20 - day moving average is upward, and the K - line is above it; the main net position is long, but the main long position decreased [4][5]. - Silver: The basis is - 40, with the spot at a discount to the futures; the inventory of Shanghai silver futures increased by 8049 kg to 1158387 kg; the 20 - day moving average is upward, and the K - line is above it; the main net position is long, and the main long position increased [6][7]. 3.3 今日关注 (Today's Focus) - Japan's stock market is closed for "Mountain Day". - At 16:00, Italy's July CPI final value and June trade balance will be released. - China's July M2 and other money supply, January - July social financing scale increment, and new RMB loans may be released [16]. 3.4 基本面数据 (Fundamental Data) - Gold: Bullish factors include global turmoil, rising U.S. stagflation expectations, tense situations in Russia - Ukraine and the Middle East, and tariff concerns. Bearish factors involve Trump's new policies, improved U.S. economic expectations, significant interest rate hikes by the Bank of Japan, the end of the Russia - Ukraine conflict, and black swan events [11][15]. - Silver: Bullish factors are similar to those of gold, and the tariff on non - ferrous metals supports silver prices. Bearish factors are also similar to those of gold [14][15]. 3.5 持仓数据 (Position Data) - Gold: The long position of the top 20 in Shanghai gold increased by 2.86% to 231,526 on August 8 compared to August 7, the short position increased by 0.28% to 61,173, and the net position increased by 3.82% to 170,353 [29]. - Silver: The long position of the top 20 in Shanghai silver increased by 1.78% to 353,481 on August 8 compared to August 7, the short position decreased by 3.11% to 261,474, and the net position increased by 18.83% to 92,007 [32].