贵金属日评-20250812

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the content about the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The international trade - currency system restructuring and reserve diversification will support the long - term bull market of gold, and Trump's reforms and economic conditions will support the medium - term bull market of gold. However, high price and P/E ratio mean increased volatility. In the short - term, London gold will continue to move in a range waiting for the next upward breakthrough. Investors are advised to hold a long - term view with medium - low positions, and short - minded traders can consider "long gold, short silver" arbitrage when silver's upward momentum fades [4][6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Precious Metals Market Conditions and Outlook 3.1.1 Intraday Market - More Fed officials worry about the US job market and support rate cuts, which weakens the US dollar and supports precious metal prices. But the potential cooling of the Russia - Ukraine war and the clarification of no import tariffs on gold and silver weaken the safe - haven demand for precious metals. London gold pulled back to around $3360 per ounce overnight, while silver was slightly stronger due to China's anti - involution policy expectations. Gold's safe - haven demand is boosted by Trump 2.0's new policies. London gold may fluctuate between $3120 - $3500 per ounce and then rise again. Investors are advised to hold a long - term view with medium - low positions. This week, pay attention to the US - Russia summit, US inflation data, Fed officials' statements, and China's economic data [4]. 3.1.2 Medium - term Market - Since late April, London gold has been fluctuating between $3100 - $3500 per ounce. International trade cooling and US fiscal expansion reduce gold's safe - haven and allocation demand, but Trump's new policies and geopolitical risks support the price. Speculative funds flowed into silver and platinum in June, and silver prices fluctuated greatly in July. The gold - silver ratio rebounded slightly after falling to 86. The long - term bull market of gold is supported by international trade and currency system restructuring, and the medium - term bull market is supported by Trump's policies and economic conditions. Gold's volatility has increased, and in the third quarter, pay attention to the impact of US economic and inflation conditions on Fed policies. It is expected that London gold will continue to move in a range in the short - term. Long - minded investors can participate with medium - low positions, and short - minded traders can consider "long gold, short silver" arbitrage [6]. 3.2 Precious Metals Market - related Charts - The content provides multiple charts including Shanghai gold and silver futures indices, London gold and silver spot prices, Shanghai futures index basis against Shanghai gold T+D, and gold and silver ETF holdings, with data sources from Wind and the research and development department of Jianxin Futures [8][10][12]. 3.3 Major Macroeconomic Events/Data - The US Commerce Department allows Nvidia to export H20 chips to China, and Nvidia and AMD will pay 15% of their Chinese chip sales revenue to the US government [18]. - Trump will meet Putin on August 15 to discuss ending the Ukraine war, and the White House is considering inviting Zelensky. European leaders welcome the meeting but emphasize the need to pressure Moscow [18]. - Many Fed officials are worried about the labor market and suggest rate cuts in September. However, some officials think it's too early to commit to rate cuts due to upcoming key data and expected inflation rise [19]. - The Bank of England cut interest rates by 25 basis points, but four of the nine policymakers opposed it, indicating that consecutive rate cuts may be near the end [19].