瑞达期货沪铅产业日报-20250812

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core View of the Report - The macro - face is favorable for the non - ferrous sector as there are expectations of interest rate cuts. The operating rate and output of primary lead smelters are rising, and primary lead maintains an advantage over secondary lead with stable by - product revenues. However, some primary lead smelters have adjusted their production decisions due to fluctuating lead prices. The supply of secondary lead shows regional differences, with a tight supply of waste batteries and low confidence among smelters, leading to a tight overall supply. The sewage inspection in Anhui has affected local secondary lead production, increasing supply uncertainty. On the demand side, lead demand is mainly in the lead - acid battery field. Approaching the traditional peak season, the actual demand has not yet seen a significant explosive growth but is in a slow recovery phase. The 8 - month consumption increment expectation is weak, but there is a possibility of improvement as the peak season deepens. Inventory has shown a slight downward trend recently, indicating an overall improvement in demand. Although the current demand has not effectively reduced inventory, it is expected to gradually strengthen and support the lead price. It is recommended to go long on SHFE lead at low prices this week [2] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the SHFE lead main contract is 16,915 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan; the 3 - month LME lead quote is 1,997.5 dollars/ton, down 6 dollars. The price difference between the 09 - 10 contracts of SHFE lead is 0 yuan/ton, up 5 yuan; the SHFE lead open interest is 96,155 lots, down 3,367 lots. The net position of the top 20 in SHFE lead is - 3,792 lots, up 530 lots; the SHFE lead warehouse receipts are 58,683 tons, up 201 tons. The SHFE inventory is 62,334 tons, down 949 tons; the LME lead inventory is 265,800 tons, down 2,575 tons [2] 3.2 Spot Market - The spot price of 1 lead on SMM is 16,775 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; the spot price of 1 lead in the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market is 16,960 yuan/ton, unchanged. The basis of the lead main contract is - 140 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan; the LME lead cash - 3 months spread is - 35.5 dollars/ton, down 4.21 dollars. The price of 50% - 60% lead concentrate in Jiyuan is 16,154 yuan, up 201 yuan; the price of domestic secondary lead (≥98.5%) is 16,800 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan [2] 3.3 Upstream Situation - The WBMS lead supply - demand balance is - 18,700 tons, up 7,100 tons. The number of secondary lead production enterprises is 68, unchanged. The capacity utilization rate of secondary lead is 34.15%, down 0.8%. The monthly output of secondary lead is 224,200 tons, down 67,500 tons. The average operating rate of primary lead is 75.65%, down 1.84%; the weekly output of primary lead is 33,800 tons, down 30 tons. The processing fee of 60% lead concentrate at major ports is - 60 dollars/kiloton, unchanged. The ILZSG lead supply - demand balance is 16,400 tons, up 48,800 tons. The global lead ore output is 399,700 tons, down 3,700 tons. The monthly lead ore import volume is 119,700 tons, up 24,800 tons [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The monthly refined lead import volume is 815.37 tons, down 1,021.76 tons; the monthly refined lead export volume is 2,109.62 tons, up 223.33 tons. The average domestic processing fee of lead concentrate at the factory is 540 yuan/ton, unchanged. The average price of waste batteries in the market is 10,205.36 yuan/ton, up 1.79 yuan [2] 3.5 Downstream Situation - The monthly export volume of batteries is 41.45 million units, down 425,000 units. The average price of lead - antimony alloy (for batteries, 2% antimony content) is 20,000 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan. The Shenwan industry index of batteries and other power sources is 1,875.1 points, up 60.88 points. The monthly automobile production is 2.8086 million vehicles, up 166,600 vehicles; the monthly new - energy vehicle production is 1.647 million vehicles, up 73,000 vehicles [2] 3.6 Industry News - On August 11, Codelco received authorization from the Chilean Labor Inspection Office to resume partial operations at the El Teniente copper mine, which had been suspended for over a week due to a collapse accident that killed six workers. Areas not affected by the July 31 accident can resume operations, while some areas are still on hold for further inspection. Kashkari said that it may be appropriate to cut interest rates in the short term, and two interest rate cuts this year are reasonable. The subsequent market is trading on interest - rate cut expectations, which is favorable for the non - ferrous sector [2]