建信期货国债日报-20250821

Report Information - Report Title: Treasury Bond Daily Report [1] - Date: August 21, 2025 [2] - Researcher: He Zhuoqiao, Huang Wenxin, Nie Jiayi [3] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - Long - term, the bullish foundation of the bond market remains unchanged as the Politburo meeting in July maintained the "moderately loose" stance on monetary policy, and there are uncertainties in tariffs and potential risks of export decline after front - loading. However, in the short term, the stock - bond seesaw effect has strengthened since late June, and the bullish equity market has put pressure on the bond market. The marginal weakening of July's fundamental data still shows short - term resilience, making it difficult to trigger a significant increase in easing sentiment. The short - term rebound of the bond market is unlikely to form a trend. A similar situation occurred from February to March this year, and it may require the alleviation of relevant negative factors for the bond market to stabilize and rise again. It is recommended to maintain the strategy of going long on short - term bonds and short on long - term bonds [11][12] Summary by Directory 1. Market Review and Operation Suggestions - Market Conditions: The stock - bond seesaw continued. In the morning, the weak stock market boosted the bond market sentiment, and treasury bond futures rebounded across the board. However, in the afternoon, the rising stock market suppressed the bond market, and the decline widened at the end of the session [8] - Interest Rate Bonds: The yields of major inter - bank interest rate bonds across all maturities increased, with a larger increase at the long end. By 16:30 pm, the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond active bond 250011 reported 1.7825%, up 1.65bp [9] - Funding Market: The central bank actively protected the funding market. The inter - bank funding market tightened in the morning and loosened again in the afternoon. There were 218.5 billion yuan of reverse repurchase maturities, and the central bank conducted 616 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations, achieving a net injection of 397.5 billion yuan. The tax - payment period disturbance was gradually weakening. The short - term funding rates increased slightly, with the overnight weighted rate of inter - bank deposits rising 0.29bp to 1.47% and the 7 - day rate rising 2.28bp to 1.568%. The medium - and long - term funds were stable, and the 1 - year AAA certificate of deposit rate remained around 1.6% [10] - Conclusion: Long - term bullish foundation unchanged, but short - term pressure exists. Maintain the strategy of going long on short - term bonds and short on long - term bonds [11][12] 2. Industry News - The deputy governor of the People's Bank of China, Zou Lan, stated that policies would be strengthened to stimulate the vitality of the movable property financing market, which is important for small and medium - sized enterprises to solve financing problems and for the diversified development of the financial market [13] - The central bank's second - quarter monetary policy implementation report proposed to implement a moderately loose monetary policy, maintain sufficient liquidity, promote a reasonable recovery of prices, and use structural monetary policy tools to support key areas [14] 3. Data Overview - Treasury Bond Futures: Include information on the trading data of treasury bond futures contracts, cross - maturity spreads, cross - variety spreads, and the trend of main contracts [6][15][16] - Money Market: Data on bank - to - bank pledged repurchase weighted rates, inter - bank deposit pledged repurchase rates, SHIBOR term structure and trend [25][28][33] - Derivatives Market: Data on Shibor3M interest rate swap fixing curves and FR007 interest rate swap fixing curves [37][38]