菜籽类市场周报：贸易谈判消息影响，菜系品种震荡回落-20250829

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For rapeseed oil, it is recommended to participate with a bullish bias. The market is affected by multiple factors such as the expected increase in Canadian rapeseed production, China's anti - dumping measures, supply and demand in the domestic market, and trade negotiation news. The market may maintain a narrow - range oscillation [7][8]. - For rapeseed meal, it is recommended to adopt a bullish mindset and pay attention to Sino - US and Sino - Canadian economic and trade relations. The market is influenced by factors like the expected high yield of US soybeans, domestic supply and demand, and trade negotiation news [10]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1. Weekly Summary - Rapeseed oil: The 01 contract closed at 9789 yuan/ton, down 101 yuan/ton from the previous week. Canada's expected increase in rapeseed production and China's anti - dumping measures may pressure Canadian rapeseed prices. Although the domestic supply of vegetable oil is relatively loose in the short - term, the low oil mill operating rate and fewer rapeseed purchases in the third quarter reduce supply pressure. The market is affected by trade negotiation news and may maintain a narrow - range oscillation [8]. - Rapeseed meal: The 01 contract closed at 2513 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan/ton from the previous week. The expected high yield of US soybeans brings supply pressure, but the decrease in planting area provides support. In the domestic market, the low arrival of rapeseed in the near - term and the peak season of aquaculture increase demand, but the substitution advantage of soybean meal weakens the demand for rapeseed meal. Trade negotiation news also affects the market [11]. 3.2. Futures and Spot Market - Price trends: Rapeseed oil futures closed down this week with a total open interest of 263,601 lots, down 20,684 lots from last week. Rapeseed meal futures declined from a high level with a total open interest of 414,170 lots, down 6,858 lots from the previous week [16]. - Top 20 net positions: The top 20 net positions of rapeseed oil futures were +7338, with a slight increase in net long positions. The top 20 net positions of rapeseed meal futures were - 13,689, with an increase in net short positions [22]. - Warehouse receipts: The registered warehouse receipts of rapeseed oil were 3,887 lots, and those of rapeseed meal were 6,410 lots [28][29]. - Spot prices and basis: The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 9,890 yuan/ton, down from last week, and the basis was +101 yuan/ton. The spot price of rapeseed meal in Nantong, Jiangsu was 2,560 yuan/ton, with little change, and the basis was +47 yuan/ton [35][41]. - Inter - monthly spreads: The 1 - 5 spread of rapeseed oil was +164 yuan/ton, and that of rapeseed meal was +89 yuan/ton, both at medium levels in recent years [49]. - Futures - spot ratios: The ratio of rapeseed oil to rapeseed meal for the 01 contract was 3.895, and the average spot price ratio was 3.86 [52]. - Spreads between rapeseed oil and other oils/meals: The 01 contract spread between rapeseed oil and soybean oil was 1,431 yuan/ton, and that between rapeseed oil and palm oil was 473 yuan/ton, both with relatively oscillating spreads this week. The 01 contract spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal was 542 yuan/ton, and the spot spread was 540 yuan/ton [62][68]. 3.3. Industry Chain Situation 3.3.1. Rapeseed - Supply - side - Inventory and imports: As of August 22, 2025, the total rapeseed inventory in oil mills was 150,000 tons. The estimated rapeseed arrivals in August, September, and October 2025 were 200,000 tons, 100,000 tons, and 150,000 tons respectively [74]. - Supply - side - Import crushing profit: As of August 28, the spot crushing profit of imported rapeseed was +867 yuan/ton [78]. - Supply - side - Oil mill crushing volume: As of the 34th week of 2025, the rapeseed crushing volume of major coastal oil mills was 45,000 tons, down 4,000 tons from last week, with an operating rate of 11.01% [82]. - Supply - side - Monthly imports: In July 2025, China's rapeseed import volume was 176,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 56.63% and a month - on - month decrease of 0.85 tons [86]. 3.3.2. Rapeseed oil - Supply - side - Inventory and imports: As of the end of the 34th week of 2025, the domestic inventory of imported and crushed rapeseed oil was 722,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 3.02%. In July 2025, the rapeseed oil import volume was 133,600 tons, a year - on - year increase of 16.86% and a month - on - month decrease of 16,700 tons [90]. - Demand - side - Consumption and production: As of June 30, 2025, the monthly output of edible vegetable oil was 4.769 million tons. As of July 31, 2025, the monthly catering revenue was 450.41 billion yuan [94]. - Demand - side - Contract volume: As of the end of the 34th week of 2025, the domestic contract volume of imported and crushed rapeseed oil was 97,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 4.06% [98]. 3.3.3. Rapeseed meal - Supply - side - Inventory: As of the end of the 34th week of 2025, the domestic inventory of imported and crushed rapeseed meal was 21,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 17.65% [102]. - Supply - side - Imports: In July 2025, the rapeseed meal import volume was 183,100 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.00% and a month - on - month decrease of 87,200 tons [106]. - Demand - side - Feed production: As of July 31, 2025, the monthly feed output was 2.8273 million tons [110]. 3.4. Option Market Analysis - The implied volatility of rapeseed meal options was 21.77% as of August 29, up 0.07% from the previous week, at a slightly medium level compared to the 20 - day, 40 - day, and 60 - day historical volatility of the underlying asset [114].