《农产品》日报-20250902

Report Industry Investment Ratings - No industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views Sugar - Supply expectations are increasing, making it difficult for raw sugar to rise. However, there is a risk of downward revision of Brazil's sugar production, which provides some support for sugar prices. Overall, raw sugar lacks a driving force and is expected to consolidate in the range of 15 - 17 cents per pound in the short term. The domestic sugar price maintains a wide - range oscillation pattern with limited upside and downside space. The 01 contract is expected to oscillate narrowly around 5500 - 5700 yuan per ton [2]. Meal and Soybean - The expected high yield of US soybeans and the high - level good - quality rate suppress market bullish sentiment. The pattern of strong supply and weak demand of US soybeans suppresses the market. Although the domestic concern about future supply has gradually eased and the spot market is loose, the cost side provides good support. The downward space of domestic meals is limited, and the cost support for domestic meals in the fourth quarter is still strong. The market shows signs of stabilization, and investors can consider going long on dips [4]. Pig - The spot price of pigs has strengthened slightly. The supply of pigs for slaughter has decreased. With the start of school and the cooling of the weather in the north, consumption has been driven to some extent. The market has certain confidence in future demand, and the sentiment of reluctance to sell at low prices has increased. However, there may still be a wave of concentrated slaughter before the Double Festival. The short - term supply tightening boosts the spot price, but the sustainable space is limited. The near - term volatility has intensified. The short - term 11 - contract may have some support, but the upside is limited. It is recommended to operate with caution [6]. Corn - Northeast traders have limited inventory, and the purchase and sales are inactive. They are more concerned about the new - season corn. The price in North China has stopped falling. Affected by rainy weather, the number of vehicles arriving at deep - processing plants in Shandong has decreased significantly. The new - season corn is expected to have a good harvest, and the market expects an increase in production. Starting from late September, the new - season corn will enter the peak listing period, which will put pressure on prices. On the demand side, deep - processing plants and feed enterprises have relatively sufficient inventory, and their purchasing enthusiasm is weak. In the short term, the market is in a rebound and consolidation stage, but the medium - term weak situation remains unchanged. Investors can consider shorting on rebounds [8][10]. Cotton - The upcoming new - cotton purchase situation on the supply side remains to be verified. Before the new cotton is listed, the inventory is still relatively tight. The demand has improved marginally since August, but the improvement in the downstream is not obvious, and the profits of textile enterprises have not improved significantly. The downstream industry lacks confidence in the traditional peak season, but the market still pays attention to whether there will be seasonal orders in September, which still provides some support for cotton prices. Overall, the operating center of cotton prices has risen, but there is no obvious driving force for a significant upward increase. It is expected to maintain a high - level oscillation in the range of 13500 - 14500 yuan per ton [11]. Oil - For palm oil, the import profit of Malaysian palm oil has increased. The Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures are expected to stop falling and rebound, and the Dalian palm oil futures also have the opportunity to stop falling and rise, and are expected to return above 9500 yuan in the future. For soybean oil, the negative factors such as the possible reduction of US soybean oil industrial consumption and the end of the fuel consumption peak season have been digested by the market. The downside space of the CBOT soybean oil main contract is limited. Although the domestic soybean oil inventory is increasing, due to the start of the demand season, the spot basis quotation may still rise after oscillation [12]. Egg - In terms of supply, the number of newly - opened laying hens in September may be slightly less than that in August. In terms of demand, although there is some support from the Mid - Autumn Festival at the beginning of September, the market demand will weaken as the festival approaches and will decline rapidly after the festival. Overall, egg prices may rebound in early September, but the upside is limited, and a bearish view is maintained [15]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Sugar - Futures Market: The price of sugar 2601 increased by 0.09% to 260a yuan per ton, and the price of sugar 2509 increased by 0.57% to 5623 yuan per ton. The ICE raw sugar main contract decreased by 0.97% to 16.34 cents per pound. The 1 - 9 spread of sugar decreased by 207.69% to - 14 yuan per ton. The main - contract open interest increased by 0.28% to 358781 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 4.29% to 13916 [2]. - Spot Market: The price in Nanning decreased by 0.84% to 5910 yuan per ton, and the price in Kunming remained unchanged at 5825 yuan per ton. The Nanning county basis decreased by 22.22% to 287 yuan per ton, and the Kunming basis decreased by 13.68% to 202 yuan per ton. The price of imported Brazilian sugar (within quota) increased by 0.29% to 4552 yuan per ton, and the price of imported Brazilian sugar (out - of - quota) increased by 0.29% to 5786 yuan per ton [2]. - Industry Situation: The cumulative national sugar production increased by 12.03% to 1116.21 tons, and the cumulative national sugar sales increased by 15.76% to 955.00 tons. The cumulative sugar production in Guangxi increased by 4.59% to 646.50 tons, and the monthly sugar sales in Guangxi decreased by 37.99% to 35.55 tons. The national cumulative sugar - sales rate increased by 3.36% to 85.60%, and the cumulative sugar - sales rate in Guangxi increased by 3.04% to 85.01%. The national industrial sugar inventory decreased by 10.44% to 96.89 tons, the industrial sugar inventory in Guangxi decreased by 12.23% to 181.97 tons, and the industrial sugar inventory in Yunnan increased by 0.29% to 86.30 tons. Sugar imports increased by 160.00% to 13.00 tons [2]. Meal and Soybean - Bean Meal: The spot price in Jiangsu increased by 0.33% to 3050 yuan per ton, the price of the M2601 contract decreased by 0.03% to 3054 yuan per ton. The basis of M2601 increased by 73.33% to - 4 yuan per ton. The basis quotation in Jiangsu remained unchanged at m2601 - 80. The import crushing profit of Brazilian soybeans for October shipment decreased by 62.7% to 19 yuan per ton, and the number of warehouse receipts increased by 18.9% to 15125 [4]. - Rapeseed Meal: The spot price in Jiangsu increased by 0.39% to 2600 yuan per ton, the price of the RM2601 contract remained unchanged at 2513 yuan per ton. The basis of RM2601 increased by 12.99% to 87 yuan per ton. The import crushing profit of Canadian rapeseed for November shipment increased by 7.60% to 779 yuan per ton, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 5.76% to 6041 [4]. - Soybean: The spot price of Harbin soybeans remained unchanged at 3980 yuan per ton, the price of the soybean No. 1 main contract increased by 0.51% to 3965 yuan per ton. The basis of the soybean No. 1 main contract decreased by 57.14% to 15 yuan per ton. The spot price of imported soybeans in Jiangsu remained unchanged at 3800 yuan per ton, the price of the soybean No. 2 main contract decreased by 0.27% to 3724 yuan per ton. The basis of the soybean No. 2 main contract increased by 15.15% to 76 yuan per ton. The number of warehouse receipts decreased by 1.84% to 8855 [4]. - Spreads: The 01 - 05 spread of bean meal increased by 2.13% to 240 yuan per ton, the 01 - 05 spread of rapeseed meal increased by 20.22% to 107 yuan per ton. The spot oil - meal ratio decreased by 0.68% to 2.81, and the main - contract oil - meal ratio decreased by 0.09% to 2.73. The spot bean - rapeseed meal spread remained unchanged at 450 yuan per ton, and the 2601 bean - rapeseed meal spread decreased by 0.18% to 541 yuan per ton [4]. Pig - Futures Indicators: The basis of the main contract was 360 yuan per ton, the price of the pig 2511 contract was 13625 yuan per ton, and the price of the pig 2601 contract was 13840 yuan per ton. The 11 - 1 spread of pigs was - 215 yuan per ton, the main - contract open interest was 75464 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts was 430 [7]. - Spot Price: The price in Henan increased by 450 yuan to 14200 yuan per ton, the price in Shandong increased by 350 yuan to 14200 yuan per ton, the price in a certain place (1166) increased by 300 yuan to 13600 yuan per ton, the price in Liaoning increased by 400 yuan to 13750 yuan per ton, the price in Guangdong increased by 750 yuan to 15590 yuan per ton, the price in Hunan increased by 150 yuan to 13760 yuan per ton, and the price in Hebei increased by 400 yuan to 14200 yuan per ton [6]. - Spot Indicators: The daily slaughter volume of sample points decreased by 1.12% to 148354 heads, the weekly white - strip price remained unchanged at 20.05 yuan per kilogram, the weekly piglet price remained unchanged at 26.00 yuan per kilogram, the weekly sow price decreased by 0.03% to 32.51 yuan per kilogram, the weekly slaughter weight increased by 0.13% to 127.98 kilograms, the weekly self - breeding profit decreased by 5.04% to 32 yuan per head, the weekly purchased - pig breeding profit increased by 2.23% to - 148 yuan per head, and the monthly fertile sow inventory decreased by 0.02% to 40420000 heads [6]. Corn - Corn: The price of the corn 2511 contract increased by 0.09% to 2193 yuan per ton, the Pingcang price in Jinzhou Port increased by 0.44% to 2280 yuan per ton. The basis increased by 10.13% to 87 yuan per ton, the 11 - 3 spread of corn remained unchanged at - 7 yuan per ton. The bulk - grain price in Shekou increased by 0.42% to 2380 yuan per ton, and the north - south trade profit remained unchanged at 24 yuan per ton. The CIF price decreased by 0.78% to 1926 yuan per ton, and the import profit increased by 5.87% to 454 yuan per ton. The number of remaining vehicles at Shandong deep - processing plants in the morning decreased by 43.68% to 98, the open interest decreased by 1.08% to 1634596 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 2.43% to 67737 [8]. - Corn Starch: The price of the corn starch 2511 contract decreased by 0.04% to 2500 yuan per ton, the spot price in Changchun remained unchanged at 2660 yuan per ton, and the spot price in Weifang remained unchanged at 2900 yuan per ton. The basis increased by 0.63% to 160 yuan per ton, the 11 - 3 spread of corn starch decreased by 8.11% to - 40 yuan per ton. The starch - corn spread on the futures market decreased by 0.97% to 307 yuan per ton, the starch production profit in Shandong decreased by 10.38% to - 117 yuan per ton. The open interest decreased by 0.42% to 273467 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 7450 [8]. Cotton - Futures Market: The price of cotton 2509 decreased by 1.41% to 13592 yuan per ton, the price of cotton 2601 decreased by 1.51% to 14025 yuan per ton. The ICE US cotton main contract decreased by 1.11% to 66.53 cents per pound. The 9 - 1 spread of cotton increased by 4.44% to - 430 yuan per ton. The main - contract open interest decreased by 7.44% to 258833 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts decreased by 2.98% to 6320 [11]. - Spot Market: The arrival price of Xinjiang cotton (3128B) increased by 0.98% to 15392 yuan per ton, the CC Index (3128B) increased by 0.99% to 15479 yuan per ton, and the FC Index (M: 1%) decreased by 1.16% to 13336 yuan per ton. The basis of 3128B - 01 contract increased by 23.68% to 1797 yuan per ton, the basis of 3128B - 05 contract increased by 36.29% to 1367 yuan per ton, and the difference between CC Index (3128B) and FC Index (M: 1%) increased by 16.72% to 2143 yuan per ton [11]. - Industry Situation: The commercial inventory decreased by 16.9% to 182.02 tons, the industrial inventory increased by 2.9% to 92.42 tons. The import volume increased by 66.7% to 5.00 tons, the bonded - area inventory decreased by 4.0% to 28.90 tons. The year - on - year inventory of the textile industry decreased by 125.0% to - 0.20, the inventory days of yarn decreased by 1.6% to 27.23 days, and the inventory days of grey fabric decreased by 2.7% to 35.18 days. The cotton shipping volume out of Xinjiang increased by 22.6% to 53.46 tons, the immediate processing profit of spinning enterprises (C32s) decreased by 8.0% to - 2246.90 yuan per ton. The retail sales of clothing, footwear, hats, and textiles decreased by 24.6% to 961.30 billion yuan, the year - on - year growth rate of retail sales decreased by 5.3% to 1.80%. The export value of textile yarns, fabrics, and products decreased by 3.7% to 116.04 billion US dollars, the year - on - year growth rate of export value increased by 131.7% to 0.52. The export value of clothing and clothing accessories decreased by 0.7% to 151.62 billion US dollars, and the year - on - year growth rate of export value decreased by 176.8% to - 0.61 [11]. Oil - Soybean Oil: The spot price in Jiangsu decreased by 0.35% to 8570 yuan per ton, the price of the Y2601 contract decreased by 0.10% to 8390 yuan per ton. The basis decreased by 10.89% to 180 yuan per ton, and the number of warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 15760 [12]. - Palm Oil: The spot price in Guangdong decreased by 0.43% to 9280 yuan per ton, the price of the P2601 contract increased by 0.11% to 9330 yuan per ton. The basis decreased to - 50 yuan per