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瑞达期货国债期货日报-20251112
Rui Da Qi Huo·2025-11-12 08:58
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core View of the Report - On Wednesday, the yields of treasury bond cash bonds were weak in the short - term and strong in the medium - long term. The yields of 2 - 7Y bonds decreased by about 0.15 - 0.40bp, and the yields of 10Y and 30Y bonds decreased by about 0.30 and 0.75bp to 1.80% and 2.15% respectively. Treasury bond futures strengthened collectively, with the TS, TF, T, and TL main contracts rising by 0.01%, 0.03%, 0.02%, and 0.09% respectively. The weighted average rate of DR007 fell back to around 1.49%. The central bank had a net investment of 20 billion yuan in the open - market treasury bond trading in October. Domestically, in October, the year - on - year CPI turned from a decline to an increase, the core CPI continued to rise, and the decline of PPI narrowed for the third consecutive month. The official manufacturing PMI decreased by 0.8% to 49%, the non - manufacturing PMI returned to the expansion range, and the comprehensive PMI index was above the critical point, indicating stable overall production and business activities. Overseas, the US labor market cooled significantly, with a total decrease of 45,000 in ADP employment in the four weeks up to October 25th, increasing the risk of employment decline. Some Fed officials were worried about the current inflation risk, and there was still uncertainty about the Fed's interest rate cut in December. Strategically, the central bank's treasury bond trading operations in October were prudent, but the bond - buying operations still sent a loose signal to the market. In the future, the continuous recovery of the economic fundamentals and the implementation of the loose fiscal policy still need a low - interest - rate environment. The market generally expects the central bank to mainly purchase medium - and short - term treasury bonds. In the short term, short - term interest rates are expected to continue to decline and may drive long - term interest rates down. However, it is necessary to be vigilant against the potential suppression of long - term interest rates by the recovery of risk appetite. It is recommended to try to go long with a light position during adjustments [2] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Disk - T main contract closing price was 108.520, up 0.02%; trading volume was 55,607, an increase of 3,414. TF main contract closing price was 105.970, up 0.03%; trading volume was 40,159, a decrease of 8,173. TS main contract closing price was 102.472, up 0.01%; trading volume was 20,087, a decrease of 8,335. TL main contract closing price was 116.450, up 0.09%; trading volume was 87,575, an increase of 14,105 [2] 3.2 Futures Spreads - TL2512 - 2603 spread was 0.25, up 0.00; T12 - TL12 spread was - 7.93, down 0.11. T2512 - 2603 spread was 0.23, down 0.01; TF12 - T12 spread was - 2.55, down 0.01. TF2512 - 2603 spread was 0.03, down 0.01; TS12 - T12 spread was - 6.05, down 0.04. TS2512 - 2603 spread was 0.05, down 0.00; TS12 - TF12 spread was - 3.50, down 0.03 [2] 3.3 Futures Positions (Lots) - T main contract open interest was 221,517, T top 20 short positions were 258,268, down 4,032; T top 20 long positions were 289,384, up 2,893; T top 20 net short positions were 21,384, up 421. TF main contract open interest was 131,209, down 578; TF top 20 long positions were 131,595, down 73; TF top 20 short positions were 152,985, up 2,052; TF top 20 net short positions were 21,390, up 2,125. TS main contract open interest was 64,193, down 1,509; TS top 20 long positions were 67,227, down 230; TS top 20 short positions were 77,892, down 481; TS top 20 net short positions were 10,665, down 251. TL main contract open interest was 122,816, down 2,848; TL top 20 long positions were 134,404, down 1,327; TL top 20 short positions were 155,668, down 312; TL top 20 net short positions were 21,264, up 1,015 [2] 3.4 Top Two CTD (Clean Prices) - 220017.IB (4y) was 106.5906, up 0.0305; 250018.IB (4y) was 99.0955, up 0.0257. 250003.IB (4y) was 99.6143, up 0.0040; 240020.IB (4y) was 100.8844, up 0.0076. 220016.IB (1.7y) was 101.8937, up 0.0012; 250012.IB (2y) was 100.0485, up 0.0038. 210005.IB (17y) was 131.4275, up 0.1137; 210014.IB (18y) was 127.725, up 0.1134 [2] 3.5 Active Treasury Bonds - 1 - year yield was 1.4000%, up 0.50bp; 3 - year yield was 1.4350%, down 0.25bp. 5 - year yield was 1.5720%, down 0.80bp; 7 - year yield was 1.6950%, down 0.35bp. 10 - year yield was 1.8040%, down 0.10bp [2] 3.6 Short - term Interest Rates - Overnight silver pledge rate was 1.4279%, up 2.79bp; Shibor overnight rate was 1.4150%, down 9.30bp. 7 - day silver pledge rate was 1.5100%, unchanged; Shibor 7 - day rate was 1.4740%, down 2.70bp. 14 - day silver pledge rate was 1.5550%, up 10.50bp; Shibor 14 - day rate was 1.5000%, down 1.80bp [2] 3.7 LPR Interest Rates - 1 - year LPR was 3.00%, unchanged; 5 - year LPR was 3.5%, unchanged [2] 3.8 Open - market Operations - The issuance scale was 195.5 billion yuan, the maturity scale was 65.5 billion yuan, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 days. Another issuance scale was 130 billion yuan [2] 3.9 Industry News - The central bank's third - quarter monetary policy implementation report stated that it would implement a moderately loose monetary policy, keep social financing conditions relatively loose, and improve the monetary policy framework. It was pointed out that social financing scale and money supply were more comprehensive and reasonable than bank loans for observing financial aggregates. The US announced a one - year suspension of the implementation of the export control penetration rule from November 10, 2025, to November 9, 2026. The US Senate passed the Continuing Appropriations and Extension Act, taking a key step to end the government shutdown [2] 3.10 Key Points of Attention - The US October unadjusted CPI annual rate on November 13 and the US October PPI on November 14 are to be determined [3]