贵金属市场周报-20251114

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - After nearly two weeks of oscillatory corrections, the precious metals market regained upward momentum this week, with both gold and silver prices reaching new stage highs. Uncertainty in macro - data, increased bets on Fed rate cuts, liquidity buffers, and rising U.S. government debt risks pushed prices up. However, Fed officials' divergent stances and neutral - hawkish signals affected the probability of a December rate cut, putting pressure on precious metals [6]. - In the short term, if the U.S. stock market continues to correct, liquidity risks may increase the pressure for a high - level correction in precious metals. The Fed's more hawkish stance than expected may suppress rate - cut expectations and push up U.S. Treasury yields, potentially harming gold prices. In the long run, due to the increasing U.S. debt pressure and weakening investor confidence in the dollar, gold remains attractive, and with central bank gold purchases, the gold price center may rise further [6]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Week - on - Week Summary - Market Review: The precious metals market rebounded this week. The passage of the temporary appropriation bill, uncertainty in macro - data, signs of a weakening job market, and rising U.S. government debt risk pushed up gold and silver prices. Fed officials had different stances, and the probability of a December rate cut dropped to 50%. Silver's upward trend was stronger than gold's, causing the gold - silver ratio to decline [6]. - Market Outlook: In the short term, a continued correction in the U.S. stock market and a more hawkish Fed could pressure precious metal prices. In the long term, the high U.S. debt and central bank gold purchases are favorable for gold. Next week, the Shanghai Gold 2512 contract is expected to trade between 900 - 970 yuan/gram, and the Shanghai Silver 2512 contract between 11500 - 12500 yuan/kilogram [6]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Markets - Price Performance: As of November 14, 2025, COMEX silver was at $52.470 per ounce, up 8.79% week - on - week; the Shanghai silver main 2512 contract was at 12351 yuan/kilogram, up 7.55%. COMEX gold was at $4169.5 per ounce, up 4.03%; the Shanghai gold main 2512 contract was at 953.20 yuan/gram, up 3.47% [9]. - ETF Holdings: As of November 13, 2025, SPDR gold ETF holdings increased by 0.82% to 1048.93 tons, and SLV silver ETF holdings increased by 0.4% to 15173 tons [14]. - COMEX Positions: Due to the U.S. government shutdown, COMEX position data was suspended. As of September 23, 2025, COMEX gold total positions increased by 2.43% to 528789 contracts, and net positions increased by 0.13% to 266749 contracts. COMEX silver total positions increased by 1.75% to 165805 contracts, and net positions increased by 1.43% to 52276 contracts [15][19]. - Basis: As of November 13, 2025, the gold basis was - 4.22 yuan/gram, and the silver basis was - 70 yuan/kilogram [22]. - Inventory: As of November 13, 2025, COMEX gold inventory decreased by 0.81% to 37541509.64 ounces, and Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) gold inventory increased by 2.05% to 89616 kilograms. COMEX silver inventory decreased by 0.8% to 478558059 ounces, and SHFE silver inventory decreased by 6.40% to 623052 kilograms [28]. 3.3 Industry Supply and Demand - Silver Industry: As of September 2025, China's silver imports increased by 19.17% to 245749 kilograms, while silver ore imports decreased by 13.19% to 160587998 kilograms. Semiconductor silver demand drove up the growth rate of integrated circuit production. As of September 2025, the monthly integrated circuit production was 4371000 units, with a year - on - year growth rate of 5.90% [34][39]. - Silver Supply and Demand: As of the end of 2024, silver industrial demand was 680.5 million ounces, up 4% year - on - year; coin and net bar demand was 190.9 million ounces, down 22%; silver ETF net investment demand was 61.6 million ounces (compared to - 37.6 million ounces in the previous year); total silver demand was 1164.1 million ounces, down 3% year - on - year. Total silver supply was 1015.1 million ounces, up 2% year - on - year, resulting in a supply - demand gap of - 148.9 million ounces, a 26% decrease from the previous period [45][49]. - Gold Industry: This week, gold jewelry prices rose with the increase in gold prices. As of November 13, 2025, Lao Feng Xiang's gold price was 1325 yuan/gram, Chow Tai Fook's was 1333 yuan/gram, and Zhou Liu Fu's was 1295 yuan/gram. The Chinese gold recycling price was 954.90 yuan/gram, up 4.60% week - on - week [56]. - Gold Supply and Demand: According to the World Gold Council, in Q3 2025, gold ETF investment demand increased significantly. Central banks net - purchased about 220 tons of gold in Q3, with a total of 634 tons in the first three quarters of 2025 [58]. 3.4 Macroeconomic Data - Dollar and Treasury Yields: This week, the U.S. dollar index declined under pressure at a high level, and the 10 - year U.S. Treasury yield decreased slightly. The 10Y - 2Y Treasury yield spread was basically the same as last week, and the CBOE gold volatility increased significantly. The 10 - year inflation - balanced interest rate was 2.28%, slightly lower than last week [62][66][70]. - Central Bank Gold Purchases: In Q3 2025, central banks around the world purchased 220 tons of gold, a 28% increase quarter - on - quarter, reversing the decline at the beginning of the year. The net gold purchase volume in Q3 was 220 tons, a 28% increase quarter - on - quarter and a 10% increase year - on - year. The total net gold purchase volume from the beginning of the year to now was 634 tons, lower than the extremely high levels of the past three years but still significantly higher than the level before 2022 [74][76].