油料产业周报-20251128

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report The overall inventory pressure in the oilseed industry remains high, but the absolute price is too low to have much downward space, and the supply - demand relationship has not improved significantly. Attention should be paid to the import volume of US soybeans from December to January, as well as the import changes of rapeseed under the influence of tariffs. In the oil market, different oils face different supply - demand situations, with some facing supply pressure and some having relatively strong price patterns due to supply tightening [5][40]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Soybean Meal and Rapeseed Meal - USDA's current report lowered US soybean production, inventory, and exports, but the figures were lower than market expectations. Brazil's soybean sowing is going smoothly, and an increase in area and production is expected, which may put pressure on supply from March to May next year [5]. - Domestic port soybean inventory is sufficient, at a three - year high, and supply pressure is large. The loss in the aquaculture industry has suppressed purchasing enthusiasm, resulting in weak demand [5]. - The progress of domestic purchases of US soybeans is still slow, and attention should be paid to the purchase volume from December to January [5]. - Import reduction has led to domestic rapeseed inventory approaching zero, and imports of rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil are restricted by import tariffs. The import of Canadian rapeseed has not been resumed, and the arrival of Australian imports has increased recently. The expected rapeseed import volume in December and January remains at the historical average [5]. - With the end of the peak season for aquatic product demand, demand support will further weaken [5]. 3.2 Fats and Oils - Soybean Oil: Supply has improved with the increase in crushing, but overall inventory pressure is large. Overseas biodiesel topics have slowed down, and the decline in US soybean oil prices has put pressure on import costs. The weakening of the biodiesel topic in the crude oil market has also had a short - term impact. However, the approaching year - end demand peak season provides some support for demand [39][40]. - Palm Oil: Malaysia's monthly production and inventory have increased month - on - month, with sufficient inventory in the main production areas and obvious supply pressure. Short - term Chinese imports have slowed down, and demand is weak. However, the approaching Spring Festival demand peak season may drive demand improvement. The possible delay of Indonesia's B50 plan and the delay of US biodiesel subsidies have weakened the demand expectation for palm oil [40]. - Rapeseed Oil: High tariffs on imported rapeseed in China and uncertain import volume of Canadian rapeseed have affected the supply of rapeseed oil raw materials. Low domestic rapeseed arrivals, reduced oil mill operating rates, and tightened supply of imported rapeseed oil have led to continuous inventory reduction, resulting in a relatively strong price pattern for rapeseed oil [41].