原油成品油早报-20251215

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, oil prices declined, with a rapid weakening of global supply - demand. On - land and on - water inventories significantly increased. Dubai's monthly spread further weakened. Geopolitically, the US seized a Venezuelan oil tanker, and Russia - Ukraine negotiations continued. There were market rumors that Russia had found more ways to export crude oil. The CPC's third berth is expected to resume operation on the 17th. Global gasoline and diesel cracks declined. US refinery operations recovered to over 94%, and domestic refinery operations fluctuated. The fundamental surplus has intensified. If there are no new geopolitical changes, the surplus in the first quarter will be close to that during the pandemic. In the short term, short - allocate the monthly spread and absolute prices [4] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1 Price Data - From December 8 - 12, 2025, WTI decreased by $0.16, BRENT by $0.16, and DUBAI by $0.04. The BRENT 1 - 2 month spread increased by $0.06, and the WTI - BRENT spread remained unchanged. Other price differences and spreads also showed corresponding changes [3] - During the same period, SC decreased by 2.10, OMAN by $0.21. The SC - BRT spread decreased by $0.09, and the SC - WTI spread decreased by $0.09. Domestic gasoline prices remained stable, with the domestic gasoline - BRT spread increasing by 12.00 [3] - Japanese naphtha CFR decreased by $5.50, and the Japanese naphtha - BRT spread decreased by $4.32. Singapore fuel oil 380CST premium increased by 0.9, and the Singapore 380 - BRT spread increased by 3.07. Other related prices also changed accordingly [3] 3.2 Daily News - Iran seized a suspected smuggling oil tanker in the Gulf of Oman, detaining 18 crew members. The ship carried about 6 million liters (about 3.7 barrels) of fuel. The US intercepted a tanker related to Iran - Venezuela oil trade a few days ago, and Iran's Foreign Ministry condemned the US action as "state piracy" [3] - Ukrainian drones attacked a Russian refinery, causing it to suspend production [4] - The US seized a tanker transporting Venezuelan oil and imposed sanctions on 6 tankers. China firmly opposes illegal unilateral sanctions and "long - arm jurisdiction" without international legal basis [4] - The US is preparing to seize more tankers transporting Venezuelan oil, and many shipping - related parties are reconsidering their routes [4] 3.3 Inventory Data - For the week ending December 5, US EIA crude oil inventory was - 181.2 barrels, strategic petroleum reserve inventory was 24.8 barrels, gasoline inventory was 639.7 barrels, refined oil inventory was 250.2 barrels, and Cushing crude oil inventory was 30.8 barrels. Refinery equipment utilization rate was 94.5% [4]