2025-12-21 11:50Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [1][2]. Core Insights - The "Insurance Company Asset-Liability Management Measures (Draft for Comments)" aims to comprehensively standardize the asset-liability management system of insurance companies, reinforcing the primary responsibility of companies and clarifying regulatory indicators to guide long-term stable operations [2][3]. - The introduction of the new measures is expected to enhance the asset-liability management framework, particularly under the backdrop of interest rate fluctuations and accounting standard reforms, benefiting leading insurance companies that align with stricter regulatory requirements [4]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Framework - The draft requires insurance companies to establish a governance structure for asset-liability management, with the board of directors ultimately responsible and senior management directly leading the efforts [4][5]. - It specifies the need for a professional department dedicated to asset-liability management, ensuring independence from business and investment management departments [4][7]. Management Policies and Procedures - The measures outline requirements for asset and liability analysis, product pricing management, asset allocation policies, and stress testing [4][5]. - Regulatory indicators include minimum standards for liquidity coverage ratios and effective duration gaps, with specific metrics for property and life insurance companies [9][10]. Monitoring and Risk Management - Monitoring indicators are established to identify and warn against asset-liability mismatch risks, enhancing risk management capabilities [4][9]. - The report emphasizes the importance of aligning asset-liability management with long-term operational goals, with a focus on achieving cost-revenue matching and liquidity matching [4][10]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the new measures will guide the industry towards long-term stable operations and optimize asset-liability matching, maintaining an "Overweight" stance on the industry [4][12]. - Recommended companies include China Ping An, China Pacific Insurance, New China Life, and China Life Insurance [4][12].