Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Views of the Report - The soybean market in the US is affected by the implementation of the Sino-US trade agreement and the weather in South American soybean - growing regions. The short - term trend is volatile, and the price is under pressure from the good weather in South American growing regions and the uncertainty of China's soybean purchases [10][11]. - The domestic soybean market is influenced by factors such as the cost of imported soybeans, the supply of domestic soybeans, and the Sino - US trade agreement. It shows a narrow - range volatile pattern, with the price supported by the cost of imported soybeans and the expected increase in domestic demand, but suppressed by the increase in US soybean purchases and the increase in domestic soybean production [11]. - The domestic soybean meal market is affected by the price of US soybeans, the supply of imported soybeans, and domestic demand. It is in a volatile pattern, with short - term demand improving but the inventory still at a relatively high level [10]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Weekly Tips No relevant information provided. 2. Recent News - The preliminary Sino - US tariff negotiation agreement is short - term positive for US soybeans, but the quantity of China's soybean purchases and the US soybean weather are still uncertain. The US soybean futures are volatile above the 1000 - point mark, waiting for further guidance on US soybean growth, harvest, and the follow - up of the Sino - US trade negotiation [13]. - The arrival volume of imported soybeans in China decreased in December, while the soybean inventory of oil mills remained at a relatively high level. The weather in South American soybean - growing regions is normal, and soybean meal has returned to a range - bound pattern [13]. - The reduction in domestic pig - breeding profits has led to a low expectation of pig replenishment. The demand for soybean meal rebounded at a low level in December, which supported the price of soybean meal. The price is affected by the US soybean price and the rebound in demand and has returned to a range - bound pattern [13]. - The soybean meal inventory of domestic oil mills remains at a relatively high level. There is still a possibility of speculation on the weather in the US soybean - growing regions, and the preliminary Sino - US trade negotiation agreement has an impact. Soybean meal will maintain a range - bound pattern in the short term, waiting for the clear US soybean yield and the follow - up of the Sino - US trade negotiation [13]. 3. Long and Short Concerns Soybean Meal - Positive factors: The preliminary Sino - US trade negotiation agreement is short - term positive for US soybeans; the soybean meal inventory of domestic oil mills has no pressure; there are still uncertainties in the weather in the US and South American soybean - growing regions [14]. - Negative factors: The total arrival volume of imported soybeans in China remained at a relatively high level in December; Brazilian soybeans have started to be planted, and under normal weather conditions, South American soybeans are expected to have a bumper harvest [15]. Soybeans - Positive factors: The increase in the cost of imported soybeans supports the domestic soybean market; the expected increase in domestic demand for domestic soybeans supports the domestic soybean price [16]. - Negative factors: The preliminary Sino - US trade negotiation agreement leads to an increase in China's soybean purchases from the US; the increase in the output of new - season domestic soybeans suppresses the price expectation of soybeans [16]. 4. Fundamental Data - Global soybean supply - demand balance sheet: From 2015 to 2024, the global soybean harvest area, output, and total supply showed an overall upward trend, and the ending inventory and inventory - to - consumption ratio also fluctuated [22]. - USDA's monthly supply - demand report in the past six months: From May 2025 to December 2025, the planting area, yield per unit, and output of US soybeans changed slightly, and the ending inventory also fluctuated [23]. - US soybean planting, growth, and harvesting progress in 2024: The sowing, emergence, flowering, pod - setting, leaf - falling, and harvesting progress of US soybeans in 2024 were compared with those of the previous year and the five - year average [24][25][26]. - Brazilian and Argentine soybean planting progress: The planting progress of Brazilian soybeans in the 2024/25 and 2025/26 seasons and the planting progress of Argentine soybeans in the 2024/25 and 2025/26 seasons were presented [27][29][30][31]. - Domestic soybean supply - demand balance sheet: From 2015 to 2024, the domestic soybean harvest area, output, import volume, total supply, total consumption, ending inventory, and inventory - to - consumption ratio showed different trends [37]. - Arrival volume of imported soybeans: The arrival volume of imported soybeans in China from 2020 to 2025 showed monthly fluctuations, and the arrival volume in December 2025 increased slightly compared with previous months [38]. 5. Position Data No relevant information provided. 6. Soybean and Soybean Meal Fundamentals (Supply - Demand Inventory Structure) 1. US Soybean Market Analysis - The impact of the December USDA report is relatively neutral. The short - term trend of US soybeans is weakly volatile due to the uncertainty of the implementation of the Sino - US trade negotiation agreement. The bumper harvest of US soybeans and the good planting weather of Brazilian soybeans suppress the market. In general, the short - term weather variables in the Brazilian soybean - growing regions and the follow - up progress of the Sino - US trade agreement will affect the market [35]. - The expectation of the US Federal Reserve's interest rate cut in December is maintained, which is short - term positive for commodities. The US soybean futures market is volatile in the short term, and the planting weather of South American soybeans and the follow - up implementation of the Sino - US trade negotiation agreement are still the biggest driving forces for the short - and medium - term trends of the market [35]. 2. Domestic Soybean Meal Industry Chain - Arrival of imported soybeans: The arrival volume of imported soybeans in December increased slightly, and the year - on - year overall showed an increase [38]. - Oil mill crushing and inventory: The soybean inventory of oil mills remained at a high level, and the soybean meal inventory decreased from a high level. The soybean crushing volume of oil mills remained at a relatively high level, and the soybean meal production in October increased year - on - year [39][41]. - Soybean meal transaction: The downstream long - term stocking enthusiasm rebounded, and the market transaction is expected to rebound from a low level [9]. - Pig - breeding inventory: The pig inventory showed an upward trend, the sow inventory was flat year - on - year and decreased slightly month - on - month. The pig price fluctuated slightly recently, and the piglet price remained weak [48][50]. 3. Downstream Demand Analysis - The demand for soybean meal rebounded at a low level in December, which was affected by the improvement in domestic pig - breeding demand, but the overall price was still determined by the supply side [57]. 7. Meal Market Structure - Soybean meal basis analysis: The soybean meal futures were weakly volatile, the spot price was relatively stable, and the spot premium decreased slightly [60]. - Soybean meal and rapeseed meal price difference: The spot price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal fluctuated slightly, and the price difference between the 2605 contracts of soybean meal and rapeseed meal narrowed slightly [62]. 8. Technical Analysis Soybean - The soybean futures were weakly volatile, affected by the interaction between the US soybean price and the relatively stable domestic soybean spot price [67]. - The KDJ indicator dropped to a low level, and the short - term technical indicators entered a consolidation phase. The low - level indicator limited the further decline space, and it was necessary to wait for new guidance on whether it would continue to decline or rebound [67]. - The MACD oscillated and declined in the middle position, and the short - term entered a technical consolidation phase. The green energy narrowed, and it remained to be seen whether the adjustment could continue. The soybean futures returned to a range - bound pattern, waiting for new guidance [67]. Soybean Meal - The soybean meal futures oscillated and declined, affected by the expected bumper harvest of South American soybeans, the uncertainty of the implementation of the Sino - US trade agreement, and the short - term weak domestic demand [70]. - The KDJ indicator oscillated at a low level, and the short - term entered a technical adjustment phase. The low - level indicator limited the further decline space, and it was necessary to wait for new guidance on whether it would continue to decline or rebound [70]. - The MACD oscillated and declined, and the short - term entered a technical adjustment and consolidation phase. The green energy narrowed, and it remained to be seen whether it could continue to decline. The soybean meal futures returned to a volatile pattern recently, waiting for the US soybean price and new guidance [70].
豆粕周报12.15-12.19：巴西大豆天气良好，豆粕弱势震荡-20251222
Da Yue Qi Huo·2025-12-22 05:11