大越期货豆粕早报-20251225

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Views of the Report 2.1. Views and Strategies for Soybean Meal - Soybean meal M2605 is expected to oscillate between 2730 and 2790. The market is influenced by factors such as the increase in US soybean exports, technical adjustments, short - term improvement in demand, and the discount of spot prices. It is expected to maintain a short - term oscillatory pattern, with a neutral outlook. The basis is positive, but the inventory is high, the price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the main short positions are decreasing with capital inflow. Overall, it is expected to be short - term oscillatory and weak [9]. 2.2. Views and Strategies for Soybeans - Soybean A2605 is predicted to fluctuate between 4060 and 4160. The market is affected by China's increased procurement of US soybeans, technical adjustments, the cost - performance advantage of domestic soybeans over imported ones. It is also influenced by the follow - up implementation of the China - US trade agreement and the arrival of imported Brazilian soybeans. The outlook is neutral. The basis is neutral, the inventory is high, the price is below the 20 - day moving average, and the main short positions are increasing with capital inflow. The cost - performance advantage of domestic soybeans supports the bottom, but the high - volume arrival of imported soybeans and domestic soybean production growth suppress the price [11]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1. Daily Hints - Not explicitly presented in the provided content 3.2. Recent News - The preliminary agreement on China - US tariff negotiations is short - term positive for US soybeans, but the quantity of China's procurement and US soybean weather are uncertain. The US soybean market is oscillating strongly above 1000 points in the short term. The arrival of imported soybeans in China decreased in December, while the inventory of oil - mill soybeans remained high. The planting and growing weather of South American soybeans is relatively normal, and soybean meal has returned to a range - bound oscillation. The decrease in domestic pig - farming profits has led to low expectations for pig restocking, but the increase in soybean meal demand in December has supported the price. The high inventory of domestic oil - mill soybean meal, the possibility of weather speculation in the US soybean - producing area, and the impact of the preliminary China - US trade agreement have led to a short - term range - bound oscillation of soybean meal, awaiting further guidance on US soybean production and the follow - up of China - US trade negotiations [13]. 3.3. Bullish and Bearish Concerns 3.3.1. Soybean Meal - Bullish factors: The preliminary agreement on China - US trade negotiations is short - term positive for US soybeans; there is no pressure on the inventory of domestic oil - mill soybean meal; there are still uncertainties in the weather of US and South American soybean - producing areas [14]. - Bearish factors: The total arrival of imported soybeans in China remained high in December; under normal weather conditions, South American soybeans are expected to have a bumper harvest [15]. 3.3.2. Soybeans - Bullish factors: The cost of imported soybeans supports the bottom of the domestic soybean market; the expectation of increased demand for domestic soybeans supports the price [16]. - Bearish factors: The bumper harvest of Brazilian soybeans and China's increased procurement of Brazilian soybeans; the increase in the output of new - season domestic soybeans suppresses the price expectation [16]. 3.4. Fundamental Data 3.4.1. Price and Transaction Data - From December 16th to 24th, the trading average price of soybean meal fluctuated between 3102 and 3138, and the trading volume was between 3.55 and 18.45 million tons. The trading average price of rapeseed meal was between 2490 and 2520, and the trading volume was 0 [17]. - From December 17th to 24th, the prices of soybean futures and soybean meal futures fluctuated, and the prices of soybean and soybean meal spot remained relatively stable [19]. 3.4.2. Supply and Demand Balance Sheet - Global soybean supply and demand balance sheet shows that from 2015 to 2024, the harvest area, output, and total supply generally increased, while the inventory - to - consumption ratio also showed an upward trend [32]. - Domestic soybean supply and demand balance sheet shows that from 2015 to 2024, the harvest area, output, and import volume generally increased, and the inventory - to - consumption ratio also increased [33]. 3.4.3. Planting and Harvesting Progress - In the 2023/24 season, the sowing and harvesting progress of Argentine soybeans was generally in line with the five - year average [34]. - In 2024, the sowing, growing, and harvesting progress of US soybeans showed different trends compared with the previous year and the five - year average [35][36][37][38]. - In the 2024/25 season, the planting and harvesting progress of Brazilian and Argentine soybeans was compared with the previous year and the five - year average [39][40][41]. - In the 2025/26 season, the planting progress of Brazilian and Argentine soybeans was compared with the previous year and the five - year average [42][43]. 3.5. Position Data - Not provided in the report 3.6. Other Data and Information - The weekly export inspection of US soybeans decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year [45]. - The arrival of imported soybeans increased slightly in December, showing an overall year - on - year growth [47]. - The inventory of oil - mill soybeans remained high, while the inventory of soybean meal decreased from a high level. The unexecuted contracts of oil mills rebounded to a high level, and the stocking demand increased. The soybean crushing volume of oil mills remained at a relatively high level, and the output of soybean meal in October increased year - on - year. The import cost of Brazilian soybeans decreased with the oscillation of US soybeans, and the market profit fluctuated slightly [48][50][52][53]. - The pig inventory continued to rise, the sow inventory was flat year - on - year and decreased slightly month - on - month. The pig price fluctuated slightly recently, and the piglet price remained weak. The proportion of large pigs in China increased, and the cost of secondary fattening of pigs fluctuated slightly. The domestic pig - farming profit fluctuated slightly [55][57][59][61].