国新证券每日晨报-20260115

Domestic Market Overview - The market experienced a mixed performance on January 14, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 4126.09 points, down 0.31%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.56% to 14248.6 points. The STAR 50 Index increased by 2.13%, and the ChiNext Index rose by 0.82%. The total trading volume of the A-share market reached 39,869 billion yuan, continuing to rise from the previous day [1][4][9] - Among the 30 sectors tracked by CITIC, 16 sectors saw gains, with comprehensive finance, computer, and media sectors leading the increases. In contrast, the banking, non-bank financial, and real estate sectors experienced significant declines [1][4][9] Overseas Market Overview - On January 14, all three major U.S. stock indices closed lower, with the Dow Jones down 0.09%, the S&P 500 down 0.53%, and the Nasdaq down 1%. Notably, Amazon and Microsoft both fell over 2%, leading the decline in the Dow [2][4] Key News - The Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development announced the extension of the personal income tax refund policy for residents changing homes until the end of 2027. This policy allows taxpayers who sell their homes and purchase new ones within one year to receive a tax refund on the income tax paid on the sale [3][11] - The Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges have raised the financing margin ratio from 80% to 100% for new financing contracts, aimed at stabilizing the market and protecting investors' rights [10][12] - In December, China's exports (in RMB) increased by 5.2% year-on-year, while imports rose by 4.4%. The trade surplus was 808.77 billion yuan [13] - In 2025, China's automobile production and sales both exceeded 34 million units, setting a new historical high and maintaining its position as the world's largest automobile market for 17 consecutive years [14]