瑞银-中国股票市场及宏观经济展望

Investment Rating - The report indicates a strong rebound in the Chinese stock market in 2025, with the total market capitalization of A-shares surpassing 100 trillion RMB and daily trading volume frequently exceeding 3 trillion RMB, leading to a historical high annual trading volume of 400 trillion RMB [4][5]. Core Insights - The attractiveness of Chinese assets is expected to further increase in 2026, supported by innovation capabilities, favorable policies, ample liquidity, and potential capital inflows from domestic and international institutional investors [5][6]. - Foreign investment interest in the Chinese stock market has significantly increased, with the number of overseas investors from Europe and the US rising by over 30% compared to last year [7]. - The overall earnings growth for A-shares in 2026 is projected to be around 8%, with a breakdown of 5% revenue growth, 4% valuation uplift, and 1% from buyback expectations [10][18]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - In 2025, the Chinese stock market showed a strong performance, with A-shares' total market value exceeding 100 trillion RMB and daily trading volumes reaching historical highs [4][5]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates that the attractiveness of Chinese assets will continue to rise in 2026, driven by strong innovation, supportive policies, and liquidity [5][6]. Foreign Investment - There is a notable increase in foreign interest in the Chinese stock market, with foreign holdings rising from a low of 2.6% at the end of 2023 to 1.3% currently [7]. Earnings Growth - The expected earnings growth for A-shares in 2026 is around 8%, with contributions from revenue growth, valuation uplift, and profit margin improvements [10][18]. Sector Preferences - Preferred sectors include AI, internet, brokerage, photovoltaic, and overseas companies, with a focus on the growth potential in these areas [11].