建信期货生猪日报-20260123

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found 2. Core Viewpoints - In the spot market, both supply and demand are decreasing month - on - month, and the spot price will fluctuate. In the futures market, the supply of live pigs is expected to increase slightly, the proportion of second - fattening pigs is still high compared to the same period last year, the current epidemic situation is sporadically occurring seasonally without continuous spread, and after the Spring Festival, it will enter the off - season of consumption. Therefore, the 03/05 contracts will mainly fluctuate weakly [7] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Review and Operation Suggestions - Futures Market: On the 22nd, the main 2603 contract of live pigs opened slightly higher and then fluctuated upwards, closing with a positive line at the end of the session. The highest price was 11,600 yuan/ton, the lowest was 11,480 yuan/ton, and the closing price was 11,600 yuan/ton, up 1.09% from the previous day. The total open interest of the index decreased by 1,201 lots to 339,236 lots [6] - Spot Market: On the 22nd, the average price of ternary pigs nationwide was 12.87 yuan/kg, down 0.1 yuan/kg from the previous day [6] - Supply Side: Currently, the utilization rate of second - fattening pens is relatively high compared to the same period last year, and there are still pigs to be slaughtered. In January, the planned slaughter volume of sample breeding enterprises decreased by 3.1% month - on - month. In the second half of the month, the enthusiasm of breeders to slaughter increased, and the overall slaughter weight has not changed much [7] - Demand Side: Second - fattening is mainly in a wait - and - see state. After the demand for curing and sausage - making ended, the demand has decreased significantly. Terminal consumer demand is average, the orders of slaughtering enterprises have decreased, and the operating rate and slaughter volume of slaughtering enterprises have slightly decreased. On January 22nd, the slaughter volume of sample slaughtering enterprises was 178,800 heads, an increase of 500 heads from the previous day, a decrease of 7,000 heads week - on - week, and a decrease of 19,000 heads month - on - month [7] 3.2 Industry News - From January 8th - 14th, the average sales price of 15kg piglets in the market was 425 yuan/head, an increase of 62 yuan/head from the previous week [10] - As of January 15th, the expected cost of self - breeding and self - raising was 12.15 yuan/kg, an increase of 0.02 yuan/kg week - on - week. The cost of fattening with purchased piglets was affected by both feed prices and piglet prices. The expected cost of fattening purchased piglets to 125kg and then slaughtering was 12.24 yuan/kg, an increase of 0.49 yuan/kg week - on - week [10][11] 3.3 Data Overview - As of January 15th, the average profit per head of self - breeding and self - raising was +25.8 yuan/head, an increase of 25.8 yuan/head week - on - week; the average profit per head of fattening with purchased piglets was - 100.5 yuan/head, an increase of 29.3 yuan/head week - on - week [20] - In the week ending January 15th, the average slaughter weight of live pigs was 128.85kg, an increase of 0.31kg from the previous week, a week - on - week increase of 0.24%, a decrease of 1.33kg from the previous month, a month - on - month decrease of 1.02%, and an increase of 5.89kg from the same period last year, a year - on - year increase of 4.79% [20]