2026年全球经济展望：稳定但脆弱的全球增长

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - The global economy is expected to expand at a reasonable pace in 2026, supported by easing monetary policy, fiscal stimulus, and the ongoing AI boom, although the backdrop remains fragile and volatile due to heightened uncertainty and geopolitical risks [14][20][35]. Section Summaries Section 1: Prospects for the Global Economy in 2026 - The global economy is projected to grow at just over 3% in 2026, with the World Bank forecasting 3.1% and the IMF 3.3% [35][41]. - The US economy is expected to be the strongest performer among major advanced economies, with growth supported by fiscal stimulus and the AI boom, while growth in the UK and euro area is likely to remain sluggish [15][55]. - China is expected to moderate its growth to 4.4%, while India is projected to remain the fastest-growing major economy at 6.5% [19][69]. Section 2: Interview with Former IMF Chief Economist Ken Rogoff - Ken Rogoff describes the global economy as solid but cautions about significant uncertainty not reflected in financial markets, predicting a potential stock market fall in the next three years [20][81]. - He highlights the risks associated with President Trump's policies, particularly regarding trade and immigration, which may have long-term negative consequences for the US economy [84]. Section 3: Key Events in 2026 - Key political events include the US mid-term elections in November, which could impact President Trump's policy maneuverability [21][99]. - Developments in Europe, particularly regarding right-wing populist parties, will also be closely monitored, alongside significant elections in Japan and Brazil [102][107]. Section 4: Three Key Trends to Watch in 2026 - The report identifies three key trends: developments in AI, advanced economy bond markets, and global trade [22]. - The impact of AI on productivity and market sentiment will be crucial, as will the potential for rising government bond yields to negatively affect financial markets [22]. Section 5: Perspectives from Business Leaders - Business leaders express concerns about economic uncertainty and the need for resilience and adaptability in their respective regions [23]. - Wu Chen emphasizes a two-speed global economy, while Mike Fowler highlights the lack of a pro-business agenda in the UK [23]. Ebrima Sawaneh focuses on the importance of decarbonization and digital reliability for African economies [23].