2025年中国个人奢侈品市场：在“价值回归、认知升级”的时代重塑方向、稳步复苏

Investment Rating - The report indicates a cautious recovery in the Chinese personal luxury goods market, with an overall decline expected to narrow to 3%-5% in 2025 [9][11]. Core Insights - The Chinese luxury goods market is gradually recovering, but consumers remain cautious, leading to a decline in non-essential spending. There is a growing preference for high-value luxury items that combine quality, uniqueness, and practicality [8][10]. - The market is witnessing a shift towards experiential luxury consumption, particularly in travel and health, as consumers favor emotional and sensory satisfaction over physical goods [8]. - Brands focusing on affordable luxury and ultra-high-end segments are gaining market share by providing "real value" to affluent young consumers and ultra-high-net-worth individuals [8][10]. - The share of overseas luxury consumption has decreased compared to 2024, driven by a weaker RMB and ongoing domestic promotions, which encourage luxury spending to return to mainland China [8][10]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The Chinese personal luxury goods market is projected to shrink by 3%-5% in 2025, with signs of recovery in the third quarter. Different categories show varied performance, with beauty and personal care recovering, while watches continue to face pressure [10][11]. - The second-hand luxury market is growing robustly, with an expected increase of 15%-20%, although it still represents a small portion of the overall market [10][36]. Consumer Behavior - Consumers are becoming more discerning, leading to a cautious approach in luxury purchases. The market is transitioning into a slow growth phase, with expectations for continued recovery into 2026 [10][49]. - The report identifies three main consumer segments driving market dynamics: high-end consumers, middle-aged middle-income consumers, and a new generation of luxury seekers [28]. Category Performance - Beauty and personal care categories are showing strong recovery, with growth rates of 4%-7%. In contrast, the leather goods category is expected to decline by 8%-11% due to insufficient innovation and rising prices [18][20]. - Jewelry is expected to see a reduced decline of 0%-5%, while the watch category is under significant pressure, with an anticipated decline of 14%-17% [20]. Second-Hand Market - The second-hand luxury market is expected to grow significantly, driven by increased supply and changing consumer behavior towards value and sustainability [35][36]. - The second-hand market is primarily concentrated in leather goods and watches, with leather goods accounting for 50%-55% of the market [40]. Local Brand Competitiveness - Chinese local luxury brands are emerging as significant competitors by integrating innovative designs with local culture, thus attracting consumer attention [45]. - These brands are leveraging a deeper understanding of local consumer preferences to create unique product aesthetics and marketing strategies [45][48]. Future Outlook - The luxury market is expected to continue facing volatility and uncertainty in 2026, but there are signs of sustained recovery, supported by domestic policy and geopolitical factors [49][50]. - The second-hand luxury market's low penetration rate compared to global averages indicates substantial growth potential [49].