大越期货碳酸锂期货早报-20260330

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - Supply side: Last week, lithium carbonate production was 24,814 tons, a 2.59% week - on - week increase, higher than the historical average. In February 2026, production was 83,090 physical tons, and next month's production is forecasted to be 106,390 tons, a 28.04% increase. February's import volume was 21,800 physical tons, and next month's is predicted to be 26,000 tons, a 19.27% increase [8][9]. - Demand side: Last week, the inventory of lithium iron phosphate sample enterprises was 107,734 tons, a 0.95% week - on - week increase, and the inventory of ternary material sample enterprises was 18,992 tons, a 3.08% increase. Next month's demand is expected to strengthen, and inventory may be depleted [8][9]. - Cost side: The CIF price of 6% concentrate increased daily, lower than the historical average. The cost of purchasing lithium spodumene concentrate was 159,158 yuan/ton, a 0.89% daily increase, resulting in a loss of 3,183 yuan/ton. The cost of purchasing lithium mica was 151,428 yuan/ton, a 3.96% daily increase, with a profit of 1,295 yuan/ton. The production cost on the recycling end is generally higher than that on the ore end, with negative production income. The quarterly cash production cost on the salt lake end is 32,231 yuan/ton, significantly lower than the ore end [9][10]. - Market outlook: Lithium carbonate 2605 will fluctuate in the range of 164,220 - 174,540. The main logic is the emotional shock caused by news under the tight supply - demand balance. The main risk points are the impact of shutdown, production reduction, or maintenance plans and the start time of industry clearance [9][13][14]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Daily Viewpoints - Supply and demand: Supply is increasing, and demand shows a certain upward trend in inventory. The overall supply - demand relationship is in a state of tight balance [8][9]. - Cost and profit: The cost of lithium spodumene has increased, resulting in a loss, while the cost of lithium mica has also increased, but there is still a profit. The cost on the salt lake end is low, with sufficient profit margins [10]. - Market sentiment: There are both positive and negative factors. Positive factors include the production reduction plan of lithium mica manufacturers and the decrease in lithium carbonate imports from Chile. Negative factors are the continuous high supply on the ore/salt lake end with limited decline [11][12]. 3.2 Fundamental/Position Data - Market data: The closing prices of various lithium - related products showed different degrees of increase. For example, the closing price of 01 lithium carbonate futures was 169,380 yuan/ton, a 7.00% increase from the previous value. The price of lithium spodumene (6%) was 2,230 US dollars/ton, a 0.90% increase [16]. - Supply - side data: The weekly operating rate of lithium carbonate was 0.96% higher than the previous value. The monthly production of lithium carbonate decreased by 15.13%. The production of various sources such as lithium spodumene, lithium mica, and salt lake all decreased to varying degrees [19]. - Demand - side data: The monthly operating rate of lithium iron phosphate and other products decreased. The monthly production of lithium iron phosphate decreased by 12.20%. The monthly power battery loading volume decreased by 37.38% [19]. - Inventory data: The total inventory of lithium carbonate was 99,489 tons, a 0.62% week - on - week increase, lower than the historical average. The inventory of downstream enterprises was 46,657 tons, a 1.20% increase, higher than the historical average [10][19].