盈利稳健增长，作业稳步推进

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance relative to the market index [7]. Core Views - The company has demonstrated robust revenue growth, with a 20% year-on-year increase in Q1 2024, achieving a revenue of 10.148 billion yuan and a net profit of 636 million yuan, reflecting a 57.3% increase [2][3]. - The global upstream exploration and development capital expenditure is expected to rise by 5.7% in 2024, benefiting the company as it actively expands its global market presence [3]. - The company is leveraging its full industry chain advantages and enhancing its core competitiveness during a period of high activity in the oilfield services market [4]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2024, the company reported a total profit of 940 million yuan, a 47.8% increase year-on-year, with a gross margin of 16.4%, up by 2.6 percentage points [3]. - The projected revenues for 2024-2026 are 51.910 billion yuan, 60.425 billion yuan, and 67.612 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth rates of 17.69%, 16.40%, and 11.89% respectively [5][6]. - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2024, 2025, and 2026 are 0.83 yuan, 0.99 yuan, and 1.15 yuan respectively [5][6]. Business Segments - The company has four main business segments that are steadily progressing, with drilling services slightly impacted by platform retirements, while oilfield technology services and vessel services are experiencing growth [4]. - The vessel service segment saw a significant increase in operational days, up by 3.9%, and geophysical data acquisition services surged by 502.7% due to increased overseas operations [4]. Valuation Metrics - The report provides valuation metrics, including a projected P/E ratio of 22.6 for 2024, decreasing to 16.2 by 2026, indicating a favorable valuation trend [6]. - The projected EV/EBITDA ratio is expected to decline from 8.0 in 2024 to 7.0 in 2026, suggesting improving operational efficiency [6].